Acronym: meaning, definitions and examples

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acronym

 

[ ˈækrəˌnɪm ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

abbreviation

A word formed from the initial letters of a multi-word name or phrase, usually using capital letters and pronounced as a single word. Acronyms are commonly used in various fields such as technology, business, and government.

Synonyms

abbreviation, initialism.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
acronym

An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of a series of words, usually pronounced as a word itself.

  • NASA is an acronym for National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
  • Scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus.
initialism

An initialism is a type of abbreviation where the initial letters of a series of words are used, but each letter is pronounced separately.

  • FBI is an initialism for Federal Bureau of Investigation.
  • ATM is an initialism for Automated Teller Machine.
abbreviation

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase, often used to save time and space.

  • Dr. is an abbreviation for Doctor.
  • St. is an abbreviation for Street.

Examples of usage

  • NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
  • FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
  • UNICEF (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund)
Context #2 | Noun

linguistics

A word formed by combining parts of multiple words, where each part represents a letter or syllable, and the resulting word is pronounced as a new word. Acronyms are different from initialisms, as they are pronounced as full words.

Synonyms

blend, portmanteau.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
acronym

Use 'acronym' when you talk about a word formed from the initial letters of a series of words.

  • NASA is an acronym for National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
  • The acronym WHO stands for World Health Organization.
blend

Use 'blend' when referring to a word formed by merging parts of two words together.

  • 'Brunch' is a blend of 'breakfast' and 'lunch'.
  • 'Smog' is a blend of 'smoke' and 'fog'.
portmanteau

This term is similar to 'blend' and refers to a word created by combining parts of two or more words. It often has a more formal or literary connotation.

  • 'Motel' is a portmanteau of 'motor' and 'hotel'.
  • 'Ginormous' is a portmanteau of 'gigantic' and 'enormous'.

Examples of usage

  • radar (radio detection and ranging)
  • scuba (self-contained underwater breathing apparatus)
  • laser (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation)

Translations

Translations of the word "acronym" in other languages:

🇵🇹 acrônimo

🇮🇳 संक्षिप्ताक्षर

🇩🇪 Akronym

🇮🇩 akronim

🇺🇦 акронім

🇵🇱 akronim

🇯🇵 頭字語 (とうじご)

🇫🇷 acronyme

🇪🇸 acrónimo

🇹🇷 akronim

🇰🇷 두문자어

🇸🇦 اختصار

🇨🇿 akronym

🇸🇰 akronym

🇨🇳 首字母缩略词 (shǒuzìmǔ suōlüècí)

🇸🇮 akronim

🇮🇸 skammstöfun

🇰🇿 акроним

🇬🇪 აკრონიმი

🇦🇿 akronim

🇲🇽 acrónimo

Etymology

The term 'acronym' originated in the mid-20th century, combining the Greek words 'akron' (end) and 'onuma' (name) to describe a word formed from the initial letters of a multi-word name or phrase. Acronyms have become prevalent in modern language due to their efficiency in communication and are widely used in various sectors worldwide.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,696, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.