Unexpected: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this word when something happens that was not planned or predicted. It is neutral and can describe both good and bad situations.

• The rain was unexpected
• Her arrival was completely unexpected

Use this when something happens that causes surprise. This word is often used positively, indicating pleasant surprises, but it can also be neutral.

• It was surprising to see him there
• Her reaction was surprising

This word describes something that was not predicted or seen in advance. It is typically used in more formal contexts and can indicate elements that were not planned, often with negative outcomes.

• We encountered unforeseen problems
• The closure was due to unforeseen circumstances

This word is used when something happens suddenly and quickly, often with a negative connotation. It can describe changes or interruptions that are sharp and possibly rude.

• His departure was abrupt
• The meeting came to an abrupt end

This term is suitable for describing something that was not expected or foreseen. It is more formal and can be used in a variety of contexts, including both positive and negative situations.

• The results were unanticipated
• There was an unanticipated delay in the project

Used to describe something that was not anticipated or predicted. It can be neutral, positive, or negative.

• Her unexpected arrival took everyone by surprise.
• The unexpected rain ruined the picnic.

Used in more formal contexts to describe events or circumstances that could not have been predicted or planned for.

• The project was delayed due to unforeseen circumstances.
• Unforeseen expenses have pushed the budget over its limit.

Used to describe something that causes surprise. It can be positive or negative, but generally less intense than 'astonishing'.

• It was surprising to see him at the party.
• Her knowledge on the subject is quite surprising.

Used to describe something that was not predicted, often in a more technical or scientific context.

• The unpredicted weather changes made it difficult to plan the event.
• There were unpredicted fluctuations in the stock market.

Used to describe something that is extremely surprising or amazing, often in a positive sense.

• The magician's trick was astonishing.
• The progress they made in such a short time is astonishing.