Unable: meaning, definitions and examples

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unable

 

[ʌnˈeɪbəl ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

feeling

Not able to do something or lacking the necessary skill or qualities.

Synonyms

inadequate, incapable, incompetent, powerless.

Examples of usage

  • I was unable to attend the meeting due to a prior commitment.
  • She was unable to solve the complex math problem.
  • They were unable to reach a consensus on the issue.
Context #2 | Adjective

physical

Not having the ability or strength to perform a physical task.

Synonyms

handicapped, impaired, incapacitated, weak.

Examples of usage

  • He was unable to lift the heavy box by himself.
  • The injured athlete was unable to compete in the race.
  • She felt unable to climb the steep hill.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French 'unable', which derives from the Latin 'unable', meaning incapable.
  • It is formed with the prefix 'un-', meaning 'not', and 'able', which means having the power or skill to do something.
  • This term has been in English usage since the late 14th century, showing its long-standing presence in the language.

Psychology

  • Feeling 'unable' can lead to a lack of self-esteem, affecting how individuals perceive their abilities.
  • Psychologists often link the inability to act on goals with concepts like self-efficacy, which is the belief in one's own abilities.
  • Overcoming feelings of being 'unable' can involve cognitive behavioral techniques to reshape negative thinking.

Literature

  • In literature, characters often face dilemmas that make them feel 'unable' to act, adding complexity to their development.
  • William Shakespeare's works frequently play on themes of inability, such as in 'Hamlet', where inaction is a central theme.
  • Many poems explore the feeling of being 'unable', using it as a metaphor for emotional struggles or existential crises.

Pop Culture

  • In movies and TV shows, plots often revolve around characters overcoming their 'unable' moments to achieve personal growth.
  • Music frequently taps into the theme of feeling 'unable', with artists expressing heartache or challenges through powerful lyrics.
  • Video games often include 'unable' moments where characters must overcome obstacles to progress in their story.

Translations

Translations of the word "unable" in other languages:

🇵🇹 incapaz

🇮🇳 असमर्थ

🇩🇪 unfähig

🇮🇩 tidak mampu

🇺🇦 нездатний

🇵🇱 niezdolny

🇯🇵 できない

🇫🇷 incapable

🇪🇸 incapaz

🇹🇷 yetersiz

🇰🇷 할 수 없는

🇸🇦 غير قادر

🇨🇿 neschopný

🇸🇰 neschopný

🇨🇳 无法

🇸🇮 nezmožen

🇮🇸 ófær

🇰🇿 қабілетсіз

🇬🇪 უუნარო

🇦🇿 qabiliyyətsiz

🇲🇽 incapaz

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,711, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.