Target Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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target

[หˆtษ‘หrษกษชt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

goal

A target is a goal or object that someone is trying to hit or achieve.

Synonyms

aim, goal, objective.

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Word Description / Examples
target

Used in contexts related to goals that are specific and measurable, often in business, marketing, and technical fields. It can also refer to someone or something being aimed at in a competitive or aggressive manner.

  • Our sales target for this quarter is $50,000
  • She became the primary target of the investigation
goal

Often used in personal development, sports, and business settings where an end result is sought after. It implies a broader and more long-term pursuit than 'target'.

  • Her goal is to run a marathon next year
  • The company's goal is to expand internationally
objective

Used in formal settings like business and education, where specific steps or outcomes are clearly defined. It emphasizes clarity and specificity.

  • Our objective is to reduce costs by 10% this year
  • The main objective of this project is to improve efficiency
aim

Used for intentions or purposes that are more general and less quantifiable. It often reflects a personal or organizational intention to achieve something.

  • Their aim is to provide the best customer service
  • My aim in life is to be happy

Examples of usage

  • The archer aimed carefully at the target.
  • Our sales target for this month is $100,000.
Context #2 | Noun

something or someone to shoot at

A target can also refer to something or someone that is aimed at or shot at, often in a shooting range or in a military context.

Synonyms

bullseye, mark, quarry.

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Word Description / Examples
target

Used when talking about an objective or a goal, often in a business or competitive setting.

  • Our sales team has a target of reaching $1 million in revenue this quarter
  • The archer hit the target perfectly
bullseye

Refers specifically to the center of a target, especially in shooting or archery. It can also be used metaphorically in everyday language to indicate a perfect aim or hit.

  • He hit the bullseye three times in a row
  • You really hit the bullseye with that idea!
mark

General term that can refer to a target or objective. It can also mean a distinguishing sign or symbol. In a negative context, 'mark' can refer to a person who is the target of a scam or crime.

  • You've made your mark on this project
  • John was the perfect mark for their scam
quarry

Primarily used in hunting to refer to the animal being hunted. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a person or thing being pursued or sought after.

  • The hunters finally caught up with their quarry
  • The detectives were closing in on their quarry

Examples of usage

  • The police officers practiced shooting at targets at the range.
  • The enemy soldiers were within range of our targets.
Context #3 | Verb

to aim at or try to hit a target

To target means to aim at or focus on a specific goal or objective.

Synonyms

aim at, direct towards, focus on.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
target

Best used when referring to specific goals or objectives, often in a strategic, business, or marketing context.

  • Our main target for this quarter is to increase sales by 20%.
  • The company has identified young professionals as their primary target market.
aim at

Commonly used when discussing the intention to achieve a specific result or affect a particular group. It often has a broader, more general application than 'target'.

  • The new policy aims at reducing carbon emissions.
  • The campaign aims at raising awareness about mental health issues.
focus on

Best used when emphasizing concentration or attention on a particular task, issue, or area. It suggests a deeper level of engagement or involvement.

  • We need to focus on improving our customer service.
  • The research team will focus on new cancer treatments.
direct towards

Typically used in scenarios where actions, efforts, or resources are being channeled in a specific direction or towards a specific goal. More formal than 'aim at'.

  • His efforts were directed towards finding a solution to the problem.
  • The resources were directed towards the development of new technology.

Examples of usage

  • The marketing campaign targeted young adults.
  • The new policy targets reducing carbon emissions.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Setting clear, achievable targets can significantly increase motivation and focus in both personal and professional settings.
  • Research indicates that people who set specific targets are more likely to succeed compared to those with vague goals.

Sports

  • In archery, a target consists of concentric circles, with the bullseye being the highest scoring area.
  • Different sports, like darts or shooting, have their own specific types of targets, each designed with unique scoring methods.

Marketing

  • In advertising, identifying a target audience is crucial for effective campaigns, as it helps determine who the message is intended for.
  • Successful marketing often involves creating targeted strategies to reach specific demographics, maximizing engagement and sales.

Technology

  • In computer programming, a 'target' can refer to a specific computer or device that a program is intended to run on.
  • Targeting in digital advertising uses algorithms to analyze users' behaviors, allowing businesses to reach the right consumers efficiently.

Origin of 'target'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'target' comes from the Middle French 'tergete', meaning a small, round target used in archery.
  • In English, it emerged in the early 15th century, originally referring to a shield or a small target for practice.

The word 'target' originated from the Old French word 'targette', meaning 'a small shield'. It was first used in English in the 14th century to refer to a shield or object to be aimed at. Over time, the meaning expanded to include goals or objectives to be achieved. The modern usage of 'target' in its various forms has evolved to encompass a wide range of contexts, from archery to marketing strategies.


See also: targeted, targeter, targeting, targets.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,008, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.