Stem Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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stem

[stษ›m ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

science

The main body or stalk of a plant or shrub, typically rising above ground but occasionally subterranean.

Synonyms

shoot, stalk, trunk.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
stem

This appears to be a duplicate of the first word 'stem'. Please refer to the context and examples provided for the first 'stem'.

stalk

Use 'stalk' when referring to the main stem of a herbaceous plant or the slender support of an individual flower/fruit. It is often used to describe thicker or more robust stems.

  • The corn stalks stood tall in the field.
  • He held the apple by its stalk and took a bite.
trunk

Use 'trunk' when referring to the main woody stem of a tree. It is a term that describes the central support of larger plants.

  • The elephant hid behind the thick tree trunk.
  • The tree trunk was covered in rough bark.
shoot

Use 'shoot' when referring to a new growth emerging from the ground or from an older stem. This term often implies something young and fresh.

  • New shoots are sprouting up in the garden.
  • Look at the bamboo shoots growing so quickly.

Examples of usage

  • The stem of a flower.
  • The stem of a tree.
Context #2 | Verb

biology

To support and hold in place; to be the connecting or main part.

Synonyms

arise, derive, originate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
stem

Used to describe the origin or source of something in a more descriptive or historical context. It can also mean to stop something.

  • The tradition stems from ancient rituals
  • The police are working to stem the flow of illegal activities
originate

Used to specify the beginning or starting point of something, often in a geographical or historical context.

  • The festival originated in the 19th century
  • This dish originates from Italy
arise

Used to describe the emergence or occurrence of situations, opportunities, or problems. Generally, it indicates something coming into existence unexpectedly or naturally.

  • Problems often arise when expectations are not clear
  • A new opportunity has arisen in our department
derive

Used to explain that something has been obtained or developed from a specific source, usually in an analytical or scientific context.

  • Many English words are derived from Latin
  • The medication is derived from natural sources

Examples of usage

  • The veins that stem the leaf.
  • The river stems from the mountains.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Botanical Science

  • Stems have various important roles, including transporting water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves.
  • Some plants, like cacti, have adapted their stems to store water, showcasing diverse survival strategies.
  • The thickness and flexibility of a stem can vary greatly depending on the plant species, influencing its overall growth and health.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, flowers are given as symbols of love and care, with the stem representing the support and strength behind those feelings.
  • The phrase 'getting to the root of the matter' highlights the importance of understanding the foundational 'stem' of any issue.
  • In art, a flowerโ€™s stem is often portrayed to emphasize the beauty of the flower, reminding viewers of support and connection.

Agriculture

  • Farmers often use pruning techniques on stems to enhance growth and encourage better fruit production.
  • The height and strength of a stem can significantly affect how much sunlight a plant receives, influencing its ability to photosynthesize.
  • Sustainable practices focus on managing plant stems to improve crop yield while reducing environmental impact.

Popular Culture

  • The term 'stem' is used in various slang contexts, such as 'STEM' referring to fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics.
  • In animation and film, stems are often anthropomorphized to depict how plants communicate and support each other in their ecosystems.
  • Music references to stems often symbolize a foundation or core element in a song that supports the harmony and melody.

Origin of 'stem'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'stem' comes from the Old English word 'stemn,' which means trunk or stem of a plant.
  • In botanical terms, the use of 'stem' has been documented since the 14th century, showing its long-standing importance in plant biology.
  • The Latin word 'stema' also relates to the concept of support, linking to its functions in plants.

The word 'stem' originated from the Old English word 'stefn', which meant the main stalk of a plant. Over time, the word evolved to encompass a broader range of meanings, including the verb form indicating the origin or source of something. Stem has been used in various contexts, from botany to linguistics, highlighting its versatility and importance in different fields.


See also: stems, stemware.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,256, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.