Trunk: meaning, definitions and examples

Commonly used to describe the main wooden part of a tree, but can also refer to the main structure of other large things, like the central part of an elephant or a car's storage compartment.

• The tree trunk was thick and covered in moss.
• The elephant lifted its trunk to grab some leaves.

Typically refers to the main structure of a smaller plant or the part of a plant that supports leaves and flowers. It's often used in gardening and botanical discussions.

• She cut the stem of the rose carefully.
• The plant's stem was slender yet strong.

Primarily used in botany to describe the main trunk of a tree, especially in a more formal or scientific context.

• The bole of the ancient oak was gnarled and towering.

Can refer to a long, narrow part of an object, often cylindrical, used in various contexts such as machinery, weapons (like arrows), or anatomy (like bones).

• The shaft of the spear was made from sturdy wood.
• Light poured down the narrow shaft into the cave.

This term is commonly used in American English to refer to the enclosed space at the rear of a car where luggage is stored.

• He loaded the suitcases into the trunk of his car before leaving for the airport.
• There’s a spare tire in the trunk if you need it.

This term is often used in British English to refer to the same part of the car as the 'trunk'.

• Put your bags in the boot and let’s get going.
• The boot is full, so we'll have to put some of the luggage inside the car.

This term is more general and can refer to any storage area within a vehicle or other forms of transportation or furniture. It doesn’t specify the location or type of vehicle.

• He found the secret compartment in the old desk.
• Passengers are advised to keep their personal belongings in the overhead compartments.

Used to refer to the main part of the human body excluding the arms, legs, and head. It is also used for describing the main part of a tree or the storage compartment of a car.

• He lifted weights to strengthen his trunk muscles.
• The elephant's trunk is long and flexible.
• She packed her suitcase and put it in the car's trunk.

Typically used to describe the upper body excluding the head and limbs, especially in anatomy or art contexts.

• The artist studied the human torso to make his sculpture more realistic.
• After the accident, his torso was immobilized to prevent further injury.

General term to describe the entire physical structure of a human or animal; can also refer to a dead person or animal.

• She takes good care of her body by exercising regularly.
• The police found a body in the river.

Refers to the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and the abdomen, housing the heart and lungs.

• He felt a sharp pain in his chest.
• She wore a necklace that glittered on her chest.