Cylinder: meaning, definitions and examples

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cylinder

[ ˈsɪlɪndər ]

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geometry

A solid geometrical figure with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section.

Synonyms

barrel, pipe, shaft, tube

Examples of usage

The engine has a four-cylinder configuration.
She used a measuring cylinder to pour the liquid.
The canister is shaped like a cylinder.

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mechanics

A cylindrical object or part, such as a piston or roller.

Synonyms

barrel, pipe, shaft, tube

Examples of usage

The hydraulic cylinder extends and retracts to move the machine.
The brake caliper contains a piston cylinder.
He replaced the damaged roller cylinder.

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chemistry

A cylindrical container used for storing gases or liquids.

Synonyms

canister, container, tank, vessel

Examples of usage

The laboratory technician filled the gas cylinder.
The oxygen cylinder is essential for medical emergencies.
She carefully labeled each chemical cylinder.

Translations

Translations of the word "cylinder" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cilindro

🇮🇳 सिलेंडर

🇩🇪 Zylinder

🇮🇩 silinder

🇺🇦 циліндр

🇵🇱 cylinder

🇯🇵 シリンダー

🇫🇷 cylindre

🇪🇸 cilindro

🇹🇷 silindir

🇰🇷 실린더

🇸🇦 أسطوانة

🇨🇿 válec

🇸🇰 valec

🇨🇳 圆柱体

🇸🇮 valj

🇮🇸 sívalningur

🇰🇿 цилиндр

🇬🇪 ცილინდრი

🇦🇿 silindr

🇲🇽 cilindro

Word origin

The word 'cylinder' originated from the Latin word 'cylindrus', which in turn came from the Greek word 'kulindros', meaning 'roller' or 'cylinder'. The concept of the cylinder has been used in various fields such as geometry, mechanics, and chemistry for centuries, playing a crucial role in engineering and scientific applications.