Derive: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when something is obtained from a specific source, often implying a process of extraction or calculation.

• Scientists can derive important data from these experiments.
• Many English words are derived from Latin.

Used when acquiring or gaining possession of something, often through effort or formal means.

• You need to obtain permission before you can enter the restricted area.
• She managed to obtain a copy of the report.

Used when reaching a conclusion or making a judgment based on available information or evidence.

• From the clues left behind, the detective could deduce what had happened.
• We can deduce from her expression that she is not happy.

Used when something begins, is created, or comes from a particular place or time.

• The tradition originates from ancient Rome.
• This recipe originates from my grandmother.

Used when getting or being given something, usually without implying significant effort on the part of the receiver.

• I received a gift from my friend.
• He received many awards for his work.

Used when something is obtained or developed from a source, often in an abstract or non-physical sense. Often seen in scientific, mathematical, or theoretical contexts.

• She derived great satisfaction from helping others
• The equation was derived from basic principles

Often used when something is taken out from a larger whole, typically by using effort or force. Common in contexts involving physical removal or detailed data retrieval.

• The dentist had to extract the tooth
• They extracted information from the data set

Generally used when something is acquired or received as a result of effort or request. It is neutral and can apply to a wide range of contexts.

• She obtained her degree in biology
• They were able to obtain permission from the authorities

Used when something is acquired but often implies a special effort, negotiation, or arrangement. It has a formal tone and can be used in business or official contexts.

• He procured the necessary documents for the project
• They had to procure funding from multiple sources

Use this when indicating that something has been obtained or developed from a certain source. It's often used in scientific, academic, or formal contexts.

• The English word 'alcohol' is derived from the Arabic 'al-kuḥl'.
• He derived great satisfaction from helping others.

Use this when talking about acquiring something through effort, planning, or request. It’s commonly used in formal and professional contexts.

• She managed to obtain all the necessary permits for the construction.
• They obtained valuable data from their research.

Use this when something is given or sent to someone. It is more general and can be used in everyday, formal, or professional situations.

• I received your letter yesterday.
• She received a warm welcome from the audience.