Specify Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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specify
[ˈspɛsɪˌfaɪ ]
Definitions
to give details
To specify means to give details or specific information about something. When you specify something, you make it clear and precise by providing specific details or instructions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- He specified the color and size of the car he wanted to buy.
- Please specify your dietary requirements when booking the event.
in programming
In programming, to specify is to set a particular value or option for a variable, function, or command. It involves explicitly stating the desired behavior or configuration.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- You need to specify the file path in the command line to access the document.
- The developer forgot to specify the data type for the variable.
in contracts
In legal and contractual contexts, a specification is a detailed description of the requirements or standards that must be met. It outlines the specific features, materials, or terms of an agreement.
Synonyms
description, requirements, standards.
Examples of usage
- The builder reviewed the project specifications before starting construction.
- The specifications for the software development project were clearly defined in the contract.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- In legal documents, specifying terms reduces ambiguity, ensuring that all parties understand their rights and obligations.
- Contracts often require specific language to avoid misunderstandings and protect against fraud.
- Specification also plays a role in law regarding the precise identification of laws applicable to cases.
Technology
- In software development, specifying requirements is crucial to guide programmers on what a project should achieve.
- Consumers often seek specifications when purchasing electronics to compare features and ensure they meet their needs.
- In engineering, detailed specifications help ensure products perform as intended and meet safety standards.
Education
- Teachers specify learning objectives so that students know what is expected of them for assignments.
- In research, specifying hypotheses is essential for testing and validating theories.
- In assessments, clearly specified criteria help students understand how they will be evaluated.
Communication
- Effective communication often requires individuals to specify their thoughts to avoid misunderstandings.
- In negotiations, the ability to specify needs and limits can lead to better outcomes for all parties involved.
- Miscommunication often arises when details are not specified, leading to confusion and conflict.
Origin of 'specify'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from Middle French 'specifier', which means to make a specification or detail.
- Rooted in the Latin word 'specificare', which combines 'specere' (to look at) and 'finire' (to end), highlighting the idea of defining something clearly.
- It began being used in English around the late 14th century, indicating a shift towards clarity in communication.
The word 'specify' originates from the Latin word 'specifycare', which means 'to mention, relate to specifically'. Over time, it evolved to its current usage in English, emphasizing the act of providing explicit details or instructions. The term has been widely used in various fields, including language, programming, and legal contexts, reflecting its importance in precise communication and specification of requirements.