Selfless: meaning, definitions and examples

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selfless

 

[ˈsɛlfləs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in relationships

Having or showing concern for the well-being of others without thought for oneself.

Synonyms

altruistic, generous, kind-hearted, unselfish.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
selfless

When someone prioritizes others' needs and well-being over their own without seeking any reward.

  • She made a selfless decision to donate her kidney to a stranger
altruistic

When someone's actions are motivated by a concern for the welfare of others, often emphasizing a moral duty.

  • The altruistic volunteer spent her weekends helping at the animal shelter
unselfish

When someone acts without self-interest, often in everyday situations where a small sacrifice is made to help others.

  • His unselfish act of giving up his seat to an elderly passenger was appreciated by everyone
generous

When someone is willing to give more of something, especially money or time, than is necessary or expected.

  • He made a generous donation to the local food bank
kind-hearted

When someone shows a benevolent, compassionate, and gentle nature.

  • The kind-hearted teacher always took extra time to help struggling students

Examples of usage

  • She is known for her selfless dedication to helping those in need.
  • His selfless actions have inspired others to do the same.
Context #2 | Adjective

actions

Completely unselfish and concerned only with the well-being of others.

Synonyms

benevolent, charitable, magnanimous, self-sacrificing.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
selfless

Used to describe someone who puts the needs and well-being of others before their own without expecting anything in return.

  • She is truly selfless, always thinking about how to help her friends and family
self-sacrificing

Describes someone who is willing to give up their own interests, desires, or needs for the sake of others, often seen as an act of great generosity.

  • The self-sacrificing mother worked two jobs to ensure her children had a good education
benevolent

Describes someone who has a kind and generous nature, often doing good deeds out of goodwill.

  • The benevolent donor gave a large sum of money to help the homeless shelter
charitable

Refers to someone who gives help, usually in the form of money or resources, to those in need or supports charitable organizations.

  • He has a charitable heart, always donating to various causes
magnanimous

Describes someone who is generous and forgiving, especially towards a rival or someone less powerful.

  • Despite their disagreements, she was magnanimous enough to forgive him and move forward

Examples of usage

  • The firefighter's selfless bravery saved many lives during the fire.
  • Her selfless donation of time and money made a real difference in the community.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'selfless' originated in the English language in the early 19th century, combining 'self' with 'less', meaning without self.
  • Historically, the concept emphasizes the importance of altruism and community over individualism, which was a focus in many philosophies.

Psychology

  • Research shows that selfless actions can increase feelings of happiness and fulfillment, often referred to as the 'helper's high.'
  • Studies indicate that selflessness is linked to empathy, as those who display selfless behaviors often can understand and share the feelings of others.

Literature

  • Many famous literary characters, like Atticus Finch in 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' exemplify selflessness by acting in the best interest of others.
  • In classic fairy tales, selfless behavior often leads to rewards, showcasing the moral that good deeds are valued in society.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures celebrate selfless acts through community service, emphasizing the importance of togetherness and support.
  • In some philosophies, such as Buddhism, selflessness is seen as a path to enlightenment, encouraging individuals to release ego for spiritual growth.

Social Movements

  • Throughout history, many influential figures like Mother Teresa and Mahatma Gandhi are remembered for their selfless dedication to helping others.
  • Modern social movements often highlight the need for selflessness in advocating for causes that benefit underserved communities.

Translations

Translations of the word "selfless" in other languages:

🇵🇹 altruísta

🇮🇳 निःस्वार्थ

🇩🇪 selbstlos

🇮🇩 tanpa pamrih

🇺🇦 безкорисливий

🇵🇱 bezinteresowny

🇯🇵 無私

🇫🇷 altruiste

🇪🇸 desinteresado

🇹🇷 fedakar

🇰🇷 이타적인

🇸🇦 غير أناني

🇨🇿 nesobecký

🇸🇰 nesebecký

🇨🇳 无私

🇸🇮 nesebičen

🇮🇸 ósérhlífinn

🇰🇿 өзгеге жанашыр

🇬🇪 თავდადებული

🇦🇿 özündən keçən

🇲🇽 desinteresado

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,929, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.