Conjectural Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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conjectural
[kənˈdʒɛktʃərəl ]
Definition
in academic discussions
Based on guesswork or incomplete information; not certain or confirmed.
Synonyms
hypothetical, presumptive, speculative, tentative.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| conjectural |
Used when something is based on conjecture or guesswork rather than solid proof or evidence.
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| speculative |
Used when something is based on speculation or risky assumptions, often involving uncertain outcomes or investments.
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| hypothetical |
Used when considering a situation, idea, or statement that is based on possible but not yet real events or conditions.
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| presumptive |
Used when something is presumed or assumed based on likelihood, often in legal or formal contexts.
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| tentative |
Used when something is not yet definite or fully worked out, often indicating hesitancy or caution.
|
Examples of usage
- He made a conjectural estimate of the cost of the project.
- Their theory is purely conjectural and lacks evidence to support it.
- The author presented a series of conjectural scenarios for the future.
- Conjectural statements should be supported by evidence.
- It is important to differentiate between factual information and conjectural assumptions.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Philosophy
- In philosophy, conjectural reasoning is often used when discussing hypothetical situations or thought experiments.
- Philosophers like Descartes utilized conjectural frameworks to explore the nature of reality and existence.
- Epistemology, the study of knowledge, often grapples with conjectural claims, questioning how we know what we think we know.
Science
- In scientific research, conjectural hypotheses are starting points for exploration, needing more evidence to be proven true.
- Famous scientists, including Einstein, have relied on conjectural ideas as stepping stones to groundbreaking theories.
- In fields like astrophysics, conjectural models help scientists theorize about unseen phenomena, such as black holes.
Literature
- Conjectural narratives create suspense by leaving questions unanswered for readers to ponder.
- Mystery novels often present conjectural clues that readers try to solve before the final reveal.
- Authors like Shakespeare employed conjectural dialogue, allowing characters to express uncertainty and speculation.
Psychology
- In psychology, conjectural thinking can influence how we form perceptions and assumptions about people or situations.
- Cognitive biases often feed into conjectural beliefs, leading us to make judgments without sufficient evidence.
- Therapists may encourage clients to question their conjectural thoughts, promoting a more rational perspective.
Origin of 'conjectural'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'conjectura', meaning 'to throw together,' suggesting a mix of ideas or guesses.
- It first appeared in English during the late 16th century, adapting from earlier uses in French and Latin.
- In legal contexts, conjectural might relate to interpretations that aren't based on concrete evidence.
The word 'conjectural' originates from the Latin word 'conjecturalis', which means 'inference' or 'supposition'. It entered the English language in the 17th century. The use of 'conjectural' has been prevalent in academic and intellectual discussions, reflecting the human tendency to speculate and infer based on limited information.