Altruistic: meaning, definitions and examples
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altruistic
[ˌæltruˈɪstɪk ]
Definitions
kindness towards others
Showing a selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfish.
Synonyms
benevolent, generous, philanthropic, selfless.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
altruistic |
Ideal for describing someone who puts others' needs above their own, often sacrificing personal gain.
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selfless |
Ideal for situations where someone consistently acts without considering their own interests, purely for the benefit of others.
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benevolent |
Used to describe a person or organization that is kind and desires to help others, often in a broader, more generalized manner.
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generous |
Best for highlighting someone's willingness to give more than expected or required, usually in terms of money, time, or resources.
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philanthropic |
Typically used to describe individuals or organizations that make large-scale efforts to promote the welfare of others, often through significant charitable donations.
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Examples of usage
- He was always ready to help others, displaying his altruistic nature.
- She made an altruistic donation to the charity, without expecting anything in return.
behavior
Characterized by unselfish concern for the welfare of others.
Synonyms
benevolent, generous, philanthropic, selfless.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
altruistic |
Used to describe someone who shows a selfless concern for the well-being of others, often putting others' needs before their own.
|
selfless |
Describes someone who prioritizes the needs and welfare of others over their own interests. It's often used in a very positive light.
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benevolent |
Applied to individuals or actions that are kind and generous without expecting anything in return. Often used to describe gestures or attitudes.
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generous |
Refers to someone who is willing to give more of something than is usual or expected, whether it's time, money, or kindness. Generally positive.
|
philanthropic |
Typically used for people or organizations that support charitable causes on a larger scale, often with financial donations.
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Examples of usage
- His altruistic actions towards the community earned him respect and admiration.
- The organization was founded on the principles of altruistic service to society.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'alter', meaning 'other'. This reflects the idea of focusing on others instead of oneself.
- It was first coined by French philosopher Auguste Comte in the 19th century to describe his philosophy of moral obligation to help others.
Psychology
- Research shows that practicing altruism can lead to increased happiness and satisfaction in one's own life.
- Studies indicate that altruistic behavior triggers the brain's reward center, making helping others feel good.
- People often engage in altruistic acts because of social expectations or emotional gratifications such as empathy and compassion.
Cultural Significance
- Many religions promote altruistic values, encouraging followers to aid the less fortunate as an essential part of their faith.
- In various cultures around the world, altruism is celebrated through festivals, community service, and acts of kindness.
Science
- Biologists study altruism in the animal kingdom, noting that some species exhibit selfless behavior to enhance the survival of relatives.
- Natural selection can favor altruistic traits, as helping relatives can increase the likelihood of shared genetic material passing to future generations.
Literature
- Altruistic characters often appear in literature as heroes, willing to sacrifice their own desires for the good of others.
- Classic novels like 'Les Misérables' showcase altruism through characters who undertake selfless acts for the betterment of society.
Translations
Translations of the word "altruistic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 altruísta
🇮🇳 परमार्थी
🇩🇪 altruistisch
🇮🇩 altruistik
🇺🇦 альтруїстичний
🇵🇱 altruistyczny
🇯🇵 利他的
🇫🇷 altruiste
🇪🇸 altruista
🇹🇷 fedakâr
🇰🇷 이타적인
🇸🇦 غيري
🇨🇿 altruistický
🇸🇰 altruistický
🇨🇳 无私的
🇸🇮 altruističen
🇮🇸 ósérhlífinn
🇰🇿 альтруистік
🇬🇪 ალტრუისტული
🇦🇿 fədakar
🇲🇽 altruista
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #18,651, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 18648 lengthen
- 18649 standardize
- 18650 taker
- 18651 altruistic
- 18652 wetness
- 18653 unimproved
- 18654 rabble
- ...