Roots: meaning, definitions and examples

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roots

 

[ ruหts ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

botany

The part of a plant that attaches it to the ground or to a support, typically underground, conveying water and nourishment to the rest of the plant.

Synonyms

fibre, rhizome, tuber.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
roots

This term is best used in a general sense to refer to the part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to the origin or base of something.

  • The roots of the tree extend deep into the earth.
  • Her roots in the community run deep, having lived there for over 20 years.
rhizome

This term is used in botanical contexts to describe a type of underground plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. It's often used when talking about specific plants that reproduce this way, such as ginger or bamboo.

  • Ginger is a common rhizome used in cooking and medicine.
  • The bamboo's rhizomes spread quickly, making it a hardy plant.
tuber

This term is best used in botanical or agricultural contexts to refer to a thickened underground part of a stem or root that stores nutrients. Common examples include potatoes and yams.

  • Potatoes are a type of tuber that can be stored for long periods.
  • The farmer harvested a variety of tubers from his garden.
fibre

This word is often used in nutritional contexts to describe parts of plants that are important for a healthy digestive system. It can also refer to a thread-like structure in textiles and materials.

  • Whole grains are a good source of dietary fibre.
  • The jacket is made from a durable synthetic fibre.

Examples of usage

  • Plants absorb water and minerals from the soil through their roots.
  • The roots of a tree spread out in search of nutrients.
  • Carrots and radishes are examples of root vegetables.
Context #2 | Noun

anatomy

The embedded part of a bodily organ or structure such as a hair, tooth, or nerve, typically remaining after the rest has been removed.

Synonyms

base, bottom, origin.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
roots

Use 'roots' when talking about the source or beginnings of something, often in a cultural, historical, or familial sense.

  • She wanted to learn more about her family roots
  • The festival has deep cultural roots in the community
base

Use 'base' when referring to the foundation or starting point of something, often in terms of a physical structure or a conceptual idea.

  • The base of the statue was made of marble
  • His argument had a strong base in scientific research
bottom

Use 'bottom' to describe the lowest part or point of an object or place. It can also refer to the least favorable position.

  • The fish was hiding at the bottom of the pond
  • He started at the bottom of the company and worked his way up
origin

Use 'origin' when discussing the source or beginning of something, typically in a more formal or academic context.

  • The scientist studied the origin of the universe
  • The word's origin can be traced back to Latin

Examples of usage

  • The dentist extracted the tooth, but the root remained in the gum.
  • She dyed her hair, covering the roots with a darker shade.
Context #3 | Verb

computing

To gain access to and use the root account of a computer system.

Synonyms

access, control, hack.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
roots

Use 'roots' when talking about the origin or basis of something, especially in a cultural, historical, or botanical context.

  • She wanted to trace her family roots back to Ireland.
  • The roots of the problem lie in the lack of communication.
  • The tree's roots were so deep that it survived the storm.
access

Use 'access' when referring to the ability or permission to enter, use, or approach something.

  • You need a password to access the system.
  • The ramp provides access to the building for wheelchair users.
  • They gained access to the restricted area with a special keycard.
hack

Use 'hack' primarily in the context of unauthorized access to a computer system or network. It often carries a negative connotation but can sometimes mean a quick solution or a clever trick in an informal setting.

  • The company was hacked and lost sensitive data.
  • He managed to hack into the school's computer system.
  • Here are some productivity hacks to help you work faster.
control

Use 'control' when referring to the power or authority to manage, direct, or influence something or someone.

  • She has complete control over the project.
  • The company wants to maintain control of its assets.
  • He struggled to regain control of the vehicle.

Examples of usage

  • He rooted his phone to install a custom ROM.
  • The hacker managed to root the server and steal sensitive information.

Translations

Translations of the word "roots" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น raรญzes

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคœเคกเคผเฅ‡เค‚

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Wurzeln

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ akar

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะบะพั€ะตะฝั–

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ korzenie

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ น

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท racines

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ raรญces

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kรถkler

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฌุฐูˆุฑ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ koล™eny

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ korene

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ น

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ korenine

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ rรฆtur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚าฏะฑั–ั€ะปะตั€

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒคแƒ”แƒกแƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kรถk

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ raรญces

Etymology

The word 'roots' originated from Old English 'rot' meaning the underground part of a plant. Over time, it evolved to encompass various meanings in botany, anatomy, and computing. Roots symbolize the foundation, source, or origin of something, both in the natural world and metaphorically in human culture and language.

See also: root, rootstalk, rootstock, uproot.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,573, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.