Risk: meaning, definitions and examples

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risk

 

[ rɪsk ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

financial

Risk is the potential for gaining or losing something of value. In the financial world, risk is often associated with the uncertainty of returns on an investment.

Synonyms

chance, probability, uncertainty.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
risk

Use when discussing potential negative outcomes or dangers involved in a situation. Often used in finance, medical fields, or any scenario where there is a possibility of harm or loss.

  • Investing in stocks comes with a certain level of risk.
  • There is a risk of infection after surgery.
chance

Use when referring to the possibility of something happening, typically without a negative connotation. It suggests a random or unpredictable factor.

  • There is a good chance it will rain tomorrow.
  • He took a chance and applied for the job.
uncertainty

Use when referring to a state of being unsure about the outcome. It often implies incomplete information and can be used in both neutral and negative contexts.

  • Due to the uncertainty of the situation, we decided to postpone the meeting.
  • There is a lot of uncertainty about the future of the economy.
probability

Use in more formal or scientific contexts to discuss the likelihood of an event occurring, often expressed in numerical terms.

  • The probability of winning the lottery is very low.
  • Scientists are working to determine the probability of an earthquake in this region.

Examples of usage

  • Investing in stocks carries a certain level of risk.
  • High-risk investments have the potential for high returns but also high losses.
Context #2 | Verb

take

To risk means to expose oneself to the possibility of a loss or danger. It involves taking a chance on something uncertain or risky.

Synonyms

gamble, hazard, venture.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
risk

Used in situations involving the possibility of something negative happening. Often official or serious scenarios such as finance, health, or safety.

  • Investing in that new company is a big risk
  • Doctors warned that there is a high risk of infection
gamble

Typically used when referring to betting money or something of value on an uncertain outcome. It implies taking a chance with the hope of a positive but uncertain result.

  • He decided to take a gamble and put all his money on a single horse
  • Starting a new business without a solid plan is quite a gamble
venture

Usually refers to a new business or project that involves uncertainty and risk but has the potential for profit or significant positive outcomes. Often used in professional or entrepreneurial contexts.

  • She launched a new tech venture with her colleagues
  • They decided to venture into the unknown, exploring uncharted territories
hazard

Used to describe something that can cause harm or danger, often in terms of environmental or situational threats. It usually has a negative connotation.

  • The icy roads are a major hazard for drivers
  • Smoking is a serious health hazard

Examples of usage

  • She decided to risk her savings on the new business venture.
  • He risked his life to save the drowning child.

Translations

Translations of the word "risk" in other languages:

🇵🇹 risco

🇮🇳 जोखिम

🇩🇪 Risiko

🇮🇩 risiko

🇺🇦 ризик

🇵🇱 ryzyko

🇯🇵 リスク

🇫🇷 risque

🇪🇸 riesgo

🇹🇷 risk

🇰🇷 위험

🇸🇦 خطر

🇨🇿 riziko

🇸🇰 riziko

🇨🇳 风险

🇸🇮 tveganje

🇮🇸 áhætta

🇰🇿 тәуекел

🇬🇪 რისკი

🇦🇿 risk

🇲🇽 riesgo

Etymology

The word 'risk' originated in the mid-17th century from the French word 'risque'. It was initially used in the context of maritime insurance to describe the possibility of loss at sea. Over time, the term expanded to encompass various situations involving uncertainty and potential danger.

See also: risking, risky.

Word Frequency Rank

At #760 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.