Hazard: meaning, definitions and examples

Use 'hazard' when describing something that poses a risk, especially in a workplace or environmental context.

• The old building is a fire hazard
• Smoking is a health hazard

Use 'risk' when discussing the likelihood of something bad happening, often in contexts involving calculation or decision-making.

• Investing in stocks carries a certain level of risk
• There's a high risk of flooding in this area

Use 'peril' when describing serious and immediate danger, often in a literary or dramatic context.

• The hero faced many perils during his journey
• She was in great peril as the storm approached

Use 'threat' when describing an intention to inflict harm, or a danger that could potentially happen, often with a negative connotation.

• The terrorist issued a threat against the government
• Cyberattacks are a major threat to national security

Use 'jeopardy' when the context involves being in danger or at risk of harm or loss. It is often used in legal or serious situations.

• The climbers were in jeopardy due to the sudden snowstorm
• His actions put his career in jeopardy

Used to refer to a potential source of harm or risk, often in specific fields like workplace safety or environmental health.

• 'Slippery floors are a common hazard in restaurants
• ' 'The chemicals in the lab are a potential hazard if not handled properly
• '

A general term that refers to the presence of immediate or imminent risk or harm, suitable for a wide range of situations.

• 'The building is on fire, there's real danger
• ' 'You should stay away from the edge; it's dangerous
• '

Implying a threat or danger, often with a more sinister or malevolent tone, sometimes used in a negative or dramatic context.

• 'The escaped convict is a menace to society
• ' 'His behavior has become a menace to those around him
• '

Describes something that is inherently risky or likely to cause harm, often used with substances, conditions, or environments.

• 'Working with hazardous materials requires special training
• ' 'The journey through the mountains was hazardous due to the snowstorm
• '

Use 'hazard' when referring to something dangerous or potentially harmful, especially in a physical or environmental context.

• Wet floors are a common hazard in workplaces.
• Smoking is a significant health hazard.

Use 'risk' to talk about the possibility of experiencing harm, loss, or another negative outcome. It can be used in everyday or professional contexts, and it carries a neutral tone.

• There's a high risk of rain tomorrow.
• Investing in new businesses always comes with some risk.

Use 'venture' when discussing a new, exciting, and often risky project or business. It carries a sense of adventure and opportunity.

• They launched a new tech venture last month.
• Starting your own bakery is quite a venture.

Use 'gamble' when referring to taking a risky action or making a risky decision, often involving money or other valuables.

• He decided to gamble on the stock market.
• Buying a lottery ticket is always a gamble.