Haphazard: meaning, definitions and examples

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haphazard

 

[ˌhæpˈhæz.ərd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

random

Characterized by lack of order or planning, by irregularity, or by randomness. It often implies a lack of care or attention to detail.

Synonyms

chaotic, disorganized, random.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
haphazard

Use 'haphazard' when describing something that lacks any clear order or planning. The connotation is often negative, implying carelessness or a lack of attention to detail.

  • The books were piled in a haphazard manner on the desk
  • Her approach to studying for exams was haphazard, so she never felt prepared
random

Use 'random' when something happens without any predictable pattern or plan. This can be neutral or slightly negative when lacking context or order is implicit.

  • The lottery numbers are completely random
  • She made a random selection from the menu, not knowing what to expect
disorganized

Use 'disorganized' to describe a situation, place, or person lacking order or systematic arrangement. It is less intense than 'chaotic' and can suggest a need for better management or planning.

  • His desk is always disorganized, making it hard to find anything
  • The disorganized meeting made it difficult to accomplish any goals
chaotic

Use 'chaotic' to describe something that is wildly disordered or out of control. This word often suggests a high level of confusion and unpredictability.

  • The traffic in the city is chaotic during rush hour
  • The party became chaotic when twice as many people showed up than expected

Examples of usage

  • It was a haphazard collection of items scattered around the room.
  • The haphazard approach resulted in a messy outcome.
  • She painted the walls in a haphazard manner, leaving patches of unpainted areas.
  • The haphazard distribution of resources led to inefficiency.
  • The project was completed in a haphazard fashion, resulting in numerous errors.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Middle English 'hap' meaning chance or luck, combined with 'hazard', which refers to risk.
  • Originally, 'haphazard' was sometimes spelled as 'hap-hazard', emphasizing both chance and danger.

Literature

  • This term often appears in storytelling to describe chaotic events that happen unexpectedly, guiding characters into unusual plots.
  • Writers use it to depict characters' reckless actions, often leading to humorous or disastrous results.

Psychology

  • In psychology, haphazard actions can reflect a lack of control or high anxiety levels in decision-making.
  • Studies show that people working in disorganized environments are more prone to stress and errors.

Pop Culture

  • In movies, characters often find themselves in haphazard situations where their lack of planning leads to comical or chaotic outcomes.
  • Social media trends can sometimes appear haphazard, as people try different viral challenges without clear planning.

Science

  • In genetics, haphazard mutations can lead to unexpected changes in an organism, sometimes resulting in beneficial traits.
  • Ecologists study haphazard patterns in nature, like how certain plants grow spontaneously in different environments.

Translations

Translations of the word "haphazard" in other languages:

🇵🇹 aleatório

🇮🇳 बेतरतीब

🇩🇪 zufällig

🇮🇩 acak

🇺🇦 безладний

🇵🇱 przypadkowy

🇯🇵 でたらめな

🇫🇷 aléatoire

🇪🇸 aleatorio

🇹🇷 rastgele

🇰🇷 무계획적인

🇸🇦 عشوائي

🇨🇿 náhodný

🇸🇰 náhodný

🇨🇳 随意的

🇸🇮 naključen

🇮🇸 tilviljanakenndur

🇰🇿 кездейсоқ

🇬🇪 შემთხვევითი

🇦🇿 təsadüfi

🇲🇽 aleatorio

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,803, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.