Quark: meaning, definitions and examples
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quark
[ kwɑrk ]
physics particle
A quark is an elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter. Quarks combine to form composite particles called hadrons, the most stable of which are protons and neutrons, which make up atomic nuclei.
Examples of usage
- Quarks are essential in the construction of protons and neutrons.
- The study of quarks is a fundamental part of particle physics.
- Quarks come in six flavors: up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom.
- In quantum chromodynamics, quarks are subjected to the strong force.
dairy product
Quark is a type of fresh dairy product, similar to cheese, that has a smooth and creamy texture. It is rich in protein and often used in cooking, baking, and as a spread.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Quark is often used as a base for cheesecakes.
- You can spread quark on toast for a light snack.
- Many recipes for dips include quark for creaminess.
- In Germany, quark is a popular ingredient in desserts.
Translations
Translations of the word "quark" in other languages:
🇵🇹 quark
🇮🇳 क्वार्क
🇩🇪 Quark
🇮🇩 quark
🇺🇦 кварк
🇵🇱 kwark
🇯🇵 クォーク
🇫🇷 quark
🇪🇸 quark
🇹🇷 kuark
🇰🇷 쿼크
🇸🇦 كوارك
🇨🇿 kvark
🇸🇰 kvark
🇨🇳 夸克
🇸🇮 kvark
🇮🇸 kvarkur
🇰🇿 кварк
🇬🇪 ქვარკი
🇦🇿 kvark
🇲🇽 quark
Etymology
The word 'quark' was coined in 1964 by physicist Murray Gell-Mann, who derived it from the phrase 'Three quarks for Muster Mark' in James Joyce's book 'Finnegans Wake'. The whimsical nature of the word reflects the strange behavior of these elementary particles in the context of quantum mechanics. The term has been part of the scientific lexicon since the development of the quark model, which describes the subatomic particles more accurately than previous models. The concept of quarks was revolutionary at the time and led to significant advancements in our understanding of particle physics, including the development of the standard model. Today, quarks play a pivotal role in high-energy physics and cosmology, influencing theories about the early universe and the fundamental forces of nature.