Persecution: meaning, definitions and examples
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persecution
[ ˌpɜːrsɪˈkjuːʃən ]
religious
The act of persecuting or oppressing with ill-treatment, especially because of race, political or religious beliefs.
Synonyms
discrimination, harassment, oppression.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
persecution |
Repeat occurrence; see above entry. |
oppression |
Used when a group of people is kept down by unjust and cruel use of authority or power. This term typically has strong negative connotations.
|
discrimination |
Used in situations where someone is treated differently, usually unfairly, based on characteristics like race, gender, age, or disability.
|
harassment |
Used to describe behavior that annoys or troubles someone repeatedly; often includes unwelcome verbal or physical actions. The term can have a negative implication.
|
Examples of usage
- Religious persecution has been a recurring issue throughout history.
- The persecution of minorities must be addressed by the government.
legal
The act of harassing or punishing in a manner designed to injure, grieve, or afflict; specifically: the infliction of loss or suffering because of adherence to a particular religious creed, race, or political opinion.
Synonyms
maltreatment, tyranny, victimization.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
persecution |
This word is often used to describe systematic and harsh treatment, especially for reasons like race, religion, or political beliefs. It's commonly associated with historical or ongoing social injustices.
|
victimization |
This word often refers to the process of making someone a victim by subjecting them to unfair treatment or abuse. It's commonly used in contexts involving bullying, fraud, or systemic injustice.
|
maltreatment |
This word refers to poor or abusive treatment, typically affecting vulnerable individuals such as children, pets, or prisoners. It highlights neglect or abusive actions without a specific motive related to discrimination.
|
tyranny |
Typically used in a historical or political context, tyranny describes cruel and unfair treatment by someone in power, often a dictator or an authoritarian regime. It carries a strong negative connotation.
|
Examples of usage
- The persecution of political dissidents is a violation of human rights.
- In some countries, persecution based on sexual orientation is still prevalent.
Translations
Translations of the word "persecution" in other languages:
🇵🇹 perseguição
🇮🇳 उत्पीड़न
🇩🇪 Verfolgung
🇮🇩 penganiayaan
🇺🇦 переслідування
🇵🇱 prześladowanie
🇯🇵 迫害 (はくがい)
🇫🇷 persécution
🇪🇸 persecución
🇹🇷 zulüm
🇰🇷 박해 (bak-hae)
🇸🇦 اضطهاد
🇨🇿 pronásledování
🇸🇰 prenasledovanie
🇨🇳 迫害 (pòhài)
🇸🇮 preganjanje
🇮🇸 ofsóknir
🇰🇿 қудалау
🇬🇪 დევნა
🇦🇿 təqib
🇲🇽 persecución
Etymology
The word 'persecution' originated from the Latin word 'persecutio', which means 'pursuit' or 'chase'. The concept of persecution has been prevalent throughout history, with instances of religious, political, and racial persecution documented in various civilizations. Persecution often involves the systematic mistreatment of individuals or groups based on their beliefs, identity, or opinions. Over time, efforts have been made to combat persecution through legal and social reforms, aiming to promote equality and protect human rights.
See also: persecute, persecuted, persecutor.
Word Frequency Rank
At #7,232 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
- ...
- 7229 preventive
- 7230 lofty
- 7231 contaminated
- 7232 persecution
- 7233 morphology
- 7234 finer
- 7235 exceptionally
- ...