Tyranny: meaning, definitions and examples

Tyranny is often used to describe a cruel and unfair government or authority that exerts absolute power and control, causing suffering and limiting freedom.

• The people revolted against the tyranny of the dictator.
• Her reign was marked by tyranny and fear.

Oppression is used to describe prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control, often affecting a specific group of people. This term is broader and can be used outside of government contexts.

• The fight against racial oppression continues worldwide.
• Economic oppression kept the lower classes in a state of poverty.

Despotism suggests a form of governance where a single entity rules with absolute power in a harsh, oppressive manner. It usually carries a negative implication.

• The citizens suffered under the despotism of the tyrant.
• Despotism often leads to widespread human rights abuses.

Autocracy refers to a system of government where one person holds absolute power. It doesn't inherently carry a negative connotation, but can be seen negatively depending on the leader's actions.

• The nation transitioned from a democracy to an autocracy under the new ruler.
• In an autocracy, all decisions are made by a single individual without input from others.

Tyranny is used when describing a government or ruler who exercises power in a harsh, cruel, and oppressive manner. It's often associated with lack of freedom and human rights violations.

• The nation suffered under the tyranny of a cruel dictator.
• Rebellion against tyranny has often been the motivation for revolutions throughout history.

Dominance is used in a broader sense to describe a situation where one person, group, or entity has more power, control, or influence over others. It isn't necessarily negative but can have negative connotations if used in certain contexts.

• The company's dominance in the market makes it difficult for smaller competitors to thrive.
• His dominance on the field was obvious as he led his team to victory.

Tyrannical behavior refers to actions of an individual who exercises power or control in a cruel, oppressive, and unjust manner. It can be used in personal, social, or political contexts.

• The manager's tyrannical behavior created a hostile work environment.
• Her tyrannical behavior in the family made everyone fearful.

Authoritarianism refers to a political system where individual freedoms are subordinated to the state, and there is little political pluralism. It doesn't necessarily imply cruelty but indicates strict control over many aspects of life.

• Authoritarianism can stifle creativity and free speech in a society.
• The government's shift towards authoritarianism has raised concerns among human rights groups.