Persecuted: meaning, definitions and examples

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persecuted

 

[ ˈpɜːrsɪˌkjuːtɪd ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

oppressed

Subject (someone) to hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of their race, political or religious beliefs.

Synonyms

discriminated against, oppressed, victimized.

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Word Description / Examples
persecuted

This word is generally used when someone is treated unfairly and cruelly, often due to their beliefs, race, or political views. It carries a strong connotation of harassment and suffering over a long period.

  • Many people were persecuted for their religious beliefs during that time
  • The refugees fled their country because they were persecuted for their political views
oppressed

This word is used when someone is kept in a state of hardship and unfair treatment, usually by a more powerful group or government. It implies a broader and more systematic form of injustice.

  • The people were oppressed by the authoritarian regime
  • Throughout history, many groups have been oppressed and denied their basic rights
discriminated against

This term is often used when someone is treated differently or unfairly because of their race, gender, age, or other characteristics. It is usually mentioned in contexts related to social justice and equality.

  • She felt discriminated against at work because of her gender
  • Laws have been enacted to protect minority groups from being discriminated against
victimized

This word is used when someone is made to suffer or is harmed, often in contexts of personal or small-scale incidents rather than systematic abuse. It also carries a more specific sense of being the target of an act of wrongdoing or crime.

  • She felt victimized by the constant bullying at school
  • The community was victimized by the fraudulent schemes of the local authorities

Examples of usage

  • He was persecuted for his religious beliefs.
  • She felt persecuted by her colleagues at work.
  • The minority group was constantly persecuted by the ruling regime.
Context #2 | Verb

harassed

Harass or annoy (someone) persistently.

Synonyms

annoyed, bothered, harassed.

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Word Description / Examples
persecuted

See above.

harassed

Used when someone is being persistently troubled or tormented, often in a way that is aggressive, unwelcome, and can be both physical and emotional. This term typically has a strong, negative connotation.

  • She felt harassed by the constant phone calls from telemarketers.
  • The employees reported being harassed by their manager.
bothered

Used when someone feels slightly troubled or upset, often by something trivial or minor. It's less intense than 'annoyed'.

  • He was bothered by the fact that she didn't call yesterday.
  • She didn't seem bothered by the change in plans.
annoyed

Used to describe a feeling of mild irritation or frustration. This is a less severe term and is often used in everyday situations.

  • She was annoyed by the constant noise from the construction site.
  • He felt annoyed when his friend kept interrupting him.

Examples of usage

  • She felt like she was being persecuted by the paparazzi.
  • He was persecuted by his ex-girlfriend with constant phone calls.

Translations

Translations of the word "persecuted" in other languages:

🇵🇹 perseguido

🇮🇳 उत्पीड़ित

🇩🇪 verfolgt

🇮🇩 dianiaya

🇺🇦 переслідуваний

🇵🇱 prześladowany

🇯🇵 迫害された (hakugai sa reta)

🇫🇷 persécuté

🇪🇸 perseguido

🇹🇷 zulme uğramış

🇰🇷 박해받는 (bakhae batneun)

🇸🇦 مضطهد (mudtahed)

🇨🇿 pronásledovaný

🇸🇰 prenasledovaný

🇨🇳 受迫害的 (shòu pòhài de)

🇸🇮 prezrt

🇮🇸 ofsóttur

🇰🇿 қудаланған

🇬🇪 დევნილი (devnili)

🇦🇿 təqib olunan

🇲🇽 perseguido

Etymology

The word 'persecute' has its origins in Latin 'persecutus', past participle of 'persequi' meaning 'follow, pursue'. The word has been used in English since the 15th century and originally meant 'to pursue with intent to catch'. Over time, its meaning evolved to include the sense of harassing or oppressing someone based on their beliefs or identity.

See also: persecute, persecution, persecutor.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,095, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.