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Molds: meaning, definitions and examples

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molds

 

[ moʊldz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

fungi growth

Molds are a type of fungus that grow in multicellular structures called hyphae. They are commonly found in damp or decaying organic matter and can have various colors and textures. Molds play an important role in the ecosystem by breaking down organic materials.

Synonyms

fungus, mildew, spore

Examples of usage

  • The food was covered in molds due to improper storage.
  • Molds can produce allergens and toxins harmful to health.
  • You might find molds growing on bread if it is left out too long.
Context #2 | Verb

shaping object

To mold means to shape a substance into a particular form or structure. This can be done with various materials including clay, plastic, or metal. Molding is often used in manufacturing and art to create specific designs or objects.

Synonyms

craft, form, shape

Examples of usage

  • The artist began to mold the clay into a beautiful pot.
  • They had to mold the metal into precise shapes for the project.
  • Children love to mold playdough into different figures.

Word origin

The word 'mold' comes from the Old English 'mold' which meant 'earth' or 'soil'. Its etymology is traced back to Proto-Germanic *muldaz, which has roots in the Proto-Indo-European *meldh- meaning 'to soften, to knead'. Over time, the term evolved to describe the fungus due to its growth habits resembling decay in the soil. The verb form of 'mold' developed in Middle English to mean 'to shape' in line with its Old French derivative 'mouldre'. Its dual meaning reflects both the biological aspect and the physical shaping, making it a versatile term in the English language.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,521, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.