Protagonist: meaning, definitions and examples

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protagonist

[prəˈtæɡ.ən.ɪst ]

Definition

^{Context #1 | Noun}

main character

The protagonist is the main character in a literary work or movie, around whom the plot revolves. They are usually the hero or heroine of the story and are often faced with challenges or conflicts that they must overcome.

Synonyms

hero, heroine, main character.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
protagonist	Used in literature and storytelling to denote the main character around whom the story revolves. It is a neutral term and can refer to both male and female characters. In the novel, the protagonist faces many hardships but finally reaches her goals. The protagonist's journey from despair to hope was inspiring.
main character	A straightforward and neutral term used to refer to the most important character in a story, regardless of gender. It is commonly used in discussions about books, movies, and plays. The main character in the novel learns valuable life lessons. By the end of the movie, the main character transforms completely.
hero	Refers to a male character admired for his bravery, noble qualities, or outstanding achievements. This term can be used in literature, films, and real life. It may sometimes imply that the character performs acts of courage or selflessness. The hero saved the village from destruction. In the movie, the hero battles evil forces to protect his loved ones.
heroine	A female character admired for her bravery, noble qualities, or outstanding achievements. Like 'hero,' this term can be used in literature, films, and real life, highlighting acts of courage or selflessness. The heroine of the story was fearless and determined. She became a heroine in her community after leading the rescue mission.

Examples of usage

The protagonist of the novel is a young woman who embarks on a quest to find her missing father.
In the movie, the protagonist must confront their fears in order to save the world from destruction.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Greek 'protagonistes', meaning 'one who plays the first part'.
Initially, 'protagonist' referred to the first actor in ancient Greek drama, who played the leading role.
The term evolved to signify not just actors but the central figures in various narratives, including novels and films.

Literature

In classic literature, protagonists often embody noble qualities; think of heroes like Odysseus in 'The Odyssey'.
Modern stories frequently explore complex protagonists with flaws, like Holden Caulfield in 'The Catcher in the Rye'.
The protagonist often faces an antagonist, which is a character that opposes them, creating conflict in the story.

Film

In films, the protagonist is typically the character whose journey the audience follows closely, such as Neo in 'The Matrix'.
Blockbuster movies often feature protagonists with clear goals, relatable struggles, and growth arcs.
They can also be anti-heroes, leading audiences to root for flawed characters like Tony Stark in 'Iron Man'.

Psychology

From a psychological perspective, protagonists often undergo a process called 'character arc', highlighting personal development.
Engaging with protagonists allows viewers and readers to reflect on their own experiences and moral choices.
Relating to a protagonist can evoke empathy and emotional responses, making stories more impactful.

Cultural Significance

Protagonists are essential across cultures, often reflecting societal values and the human condition.
Folklore from different regions features protagonists that embody cultural hero ideals, like superheroes in contemporary culture.
The evolution of protagonists in media reflects changing societal norms, like the increasing inclusion of diverse voices in storytelling.

Translations

Translations of the word "protagonist" in other languages:

🇵🇹 protagonista

🇮🇳 नायक

🇩🇪 Protagonist

🇮🇩 protagonis

🇺🇦 протагоніст

🇵🇱 protagonista

🇯🇵 主人公

🇫🇷 protagoniste

🇪🇸 protagonista

🇹🇷 protagonist

🇰🇷 주인공

🇸🇦 بطل الرواية

🇨🇿 protagonista

🇸🇰 protagonista

🇨🇳 主角

🇸🇮 protagonist

🇮🇸 aðalpersóna

🇰🇿 протагонист

🇬🇪 პროტაგონისტი

🇦🇿 protagonist

🇲🇽 protagonista

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,522, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.

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12519 unspecified
12520 stumbling
12521 molds
12522 protagonist
12523 penitentiary
12524 archive
12525 obtuse
...