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Tectonic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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tectonic

[tษ›kหˆtษ’nษชk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

geological processes

Tectonic refers to the processes and forces that shape the Earth's crust and result in geological formations. This includes the movements of tectonic plates, which can lead to phenomena such as earthquakes, mountain building, and volcanic activity. The term is essential in the fields of geology and Earth sciences, as it explains the dynamic nature of the planet's surface.

Synonyms

geological, structural, tectonical.

Examples of usage

  • Tectonic plates shift over time.
  • The region is affected by tectonic activity.
  • Tectonic forces caused the earthquake.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'tectonic'

The word 'tectonic' originates from the Greek term 'tektonikos', which means 'pertaining to building' or 'construction'. This term is derived from 'tekton', meaning 'builder' or 'carpenter'. The application of 'tectonic' in a geological context began in the 19th century as scientists sought to understand the forces shaping the Earth's surface. 'Tectonics' as a distinct field of study emerged in the early 20th century, especially with the introduction of plate tectonics theory in the 1960s, which revolutionized the understanding of Earthโ€™s geological processes. Since then, the term has become fundamental in Earth sciences, describing not only the movement of plates but also the specific structures that result from such movements.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,518, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.