Ionic: meaning, definitions and examples
⚡
ionic
[ ˈaɪ.ɒn.ɪk ]
chemistry context
Ionic refers to a type of bonding in which atoms are held together by the attraction between oppositely charged ions. This occurs when one atom donates an electron to another, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions. Ionic compounds typically have high melting and boiling points due to the strong forces between the ions. They are often soluble in water and can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved.
Synonyms
charged, electrically charged, electrostatic
Examples of usage
- Sodium chloride is an ionic compound.
- Ionic bonds form between metals and nonmetals.
- The ionic structure leads to high durability in crystalline compounds.
physical context
In a physical context, ionic can describe elements that are charged or associated with ions. This term can also refer to processes or phenomena where charged particles are involved. Understanding ionic attributes is essential in fields like electrical engineering and materials science, where interactions between ions can significantly affect a system's behavior.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Ionic effects are crucial in biochemistry.
- The ionic nature of the solution was tested.
- Ionic currents flow through conductive materials.
Translations
Translations of the word "ionic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 iónico
🇮🇳 आयनिक
🇩🇪 ionisch
🇮🇩 ionik
🇺🇦 іонний
🇵🇱 jonowy
🇯🇵 イオンの
🇫🇷 ionique
🇪🇸 iónico
🇹🇷 iyonik
🇰🇷 이온의
🇸🇦 أيونية
🇨🇿 iontový
🇸🇰 iónový
🇨🇳 离子
🇸🇮 ionski
🇮🇸 jónískur
🇰🇿 иондық
🇬🇪 იონური
🇦🇿 ionik
🇲🇽 iónico
Etymology
The term 'ionic' is derived from the Greek word 'ion', which means 'going' or 'to go'. This term was first introduced in the context of chemistry to describe the nature of particles that carry an electric charge, namely ions. The modern usage of the word began to take shape in the early 19th century as scientists started to understand the composition of atoms and the role of electrons in chemical reactions. The acceptance of the ionic model in chemistry paved the way for a widespread understanding of ionic bonding and its significance in various chemical processes. Today, 'ionic' is not only used in chemistry but also in fields like physics, biology, and engineering, reflecting its broad applicability and importance.