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Malfunctions Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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malfunctions

[หŒmรฆlหˆfสŒล‹kสƒษ™nz ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in technology

Problems or failures that prevent something from working correctly. Malfunctions can occur in various electronic devices, machinery, or systems.

Synonyms

breakdowns, faults, glitches, issues.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
malfunctions

Used when referring to a machine or system that is not working correctly. Typically used in technical or mechanical contexts.

  • The printer had multiple malfunctions and couldn't complete the job.
  • They called a technician to fix the engine malfunction.
breakdowns

Used when something stops working entirely, especially machines, vehicles or systems. It implies a complete failure and often refers to complex systems.

  • We were stranded on the highway due to a car breakdown.
  • The server breakdown disrupted all online services.
faults

Used to describe defects or weaknesses in a system, object, or person. Often used to indicate ongoing or persistent problems.

  • The software has several faults that need to be addressed.
  • The engineer identified a fault in the electrical system.
glitches

Refers to minor, often temporary technical issues, especially in software and electronics. It is less severe compared to words like 'breakdowns'.

  • There was a glitch in the program, but it was fixed quickly.
  • We experienced a slight glitch with the audio system during the presentation.
issues

A general term that refers to problems, difficulties, or concerns. It is applicable in various contexts, not just technical.

  • She has health issues that require regular check-ups.
  • There are issues with the new policy implementation.

Examples of usage

  • The malfunctions in the computer network caused delays in the project.
  • The car experienced malfunctions in its engine, leading to a breakdown.
  • The factory had to shut down temporarily due to malfunctions in the production line.
Context #2 | Verb

in technology

To fail to work correctly or as expected. Malfunctions can result from errors in programming, hardware issues, or lack of maintenance.

Synonyms

act up, break down, go wrong.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
malfunctions

Used in technical or formal contexts to describe when something doesn't work as it should, often for machinery, electronics, or systems.

  • The computer malfunctions whenever it gets overheated.
  • The mission was delayed due to a malfunction in the spacecraft's navigation system.
break down

Often used for machinery, vehicles, or systems when they completely stop working. It can also describe a person's emotional collapse.

  • Our car broke down on the way to the airport.
  • She broke down in tears after hearing the bad news.
act up

Commonly used in informal or casual contexts to describe when something is not working properly. Can also describe someone's behavior being troublesome.

  • My phone is acting up again; it won't charge properly.
  • The kids were acting up during the entire class.
go wrong

Generally used in both formal and informal contexts to describe situations that do not go as planned. It's less about specific technical issues and more about plans or processes failing.

  • Everything started to go wrong when we missed the last bus.
  • If anything goes wrong during the event, call me immediately.

Examples of usage

  • The printer is malfunctioning and needs to be repaired.
  • The system malfunctioned during the software update process.
  • If the equipment malfunctions, please contact technical support for assistance.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Pop Culture

  • In movies, malfunctioning robots often create comedic moments or dramatic twists, making audiences think about technologyโ€™s reliability.
  • The video game industry frequently portrays malfunctions in gameplay, leading to unexpected challenges and humor.

Science

  • In robotics, identifying and fixing malfunctions is crucial for ensuring safety and efficiency, especially in complex automated systems.
  • The study of malfunctions in biological systems helps scientists understand diseases and develop better medical treatments.

Psychology

  • Sometimes, people experience cognitive malfunctions, like forgetfulness or confusion, which can result from stress or sleep deprivation.
  • The phrase 'emotional malfunction' is used to describe moments when someone loses control over their feelings.

Literature

  • Literature often uses malfunctioning characters or items as metaphors for deeper issues, such as societal breakdowns or personal failures.
  • In dystopian novels, malfunctioning technologies can symbolize the decline of human civilization.

Origin of 'malfunctions'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'malfunction' comes from the Latin prefix 'mal-', meaning bad or wrong, combined with 'function', which refers to the purpose or role of something.
  • It first appeared in English texts in the early 20th century, emphasizing problems with machinery and equipment.

The term 'malfunction' originated in the mid-19th century, combining 'mal-' (meaning 'bad' or 'wrong') with 'function'. It is often used in the context of technology and machinery to describe problems or failures in their operation. The concept of malfunctioning has become more prevalent with the advancement of complex electronic systems and devices.

See also: dysfunction, dysfunctional, functional, functionality, functionally, functionaries, functionary, functioning, functions, malfunction, misfunction, multifunctional, multifunctionality, nonfunctional, perfunctory.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,616, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.