Extrajudicial: meaning, definitions and examples

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extrajudicial

 

[ˌɛkstrəˈdʒuːdɪkəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

legal context

Extrajudicial refers to actions that occur outside the judicial process or without the involvement of a court system. This term is often used in discussions concerning the legality or legitimacy of certain actions taken by authorities that bypass established legal procedures, which may involve arrests, detentions, or even executions.

Synonyms

illegal, illegitimate, unlawful.

Examples of usage

  • Extrajudicial killings have raised significant human rights concerns.
  • The government was accused of extrajudicial detentions without trial.
  • Some activists demand justice for victims of extrajudicial actions.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from Latin, where 'extra' means 'outside' and 'judicial' relates to courts or law.
  • It has been part of legal vocabulary since the 19th century, reflecting actions taken outside normal court procedures.

Historical Context

  • Throughout history, there have been many cases where people or governments have acted without legal authority, often during times of war or unrest.
  • Famous examples include historically significant events, such as assassination attempts or public executions that did not follow judicial processes.

Current Affairs

  • In modern times, the concept often appears in discussions about government actions against suspected terrorists without trial, raising debates on human rights.
  • Many international human rights organizations work to combat extrajudicial killings, arguing they violate basic legal rights.

Legal Perspectives

  • Legal scholars debate the implications of extrajudicial actions, focusing on how they affect the rule of law and society's trust in legal systems.
  • Countries have varying regulations around extrajudicial actions, often shaped by their own histories and governance.

Pop Culture

  • Extrajudicial themes are often explored in movies and books, depicting vigilante justice where characters take the law into their own hands.
  • This concept also appears in television series that critique governmental power and the consequences of bypassing legal systems.

Translations

Translations of the word "extrajudicial" in other languages:

🇵🇹 extrajudicial

🇮🇳 अदालत के बाहर

🇩🇪 außergerichtlich

🇮🇩 ekstra yudisial

🇺🇦 позасудовий

🇵🇱 pozaprawny

🇯🇵 裁判外の

🇫🇷 extrajudiciaire

🇪🇸 extrajudicial

🇹🇷 yargı dışı

🇰🇷 재판 외의

🇸🇦 خارج عن القانون

🇨🇿 mimosoudní

🇸🇰 mimosúdny

🇨🇳 法外的

🇸🇮 izvenpravdni

🇮🇸 utan dóms

🇰🇿 сотадан тыс

🇬🇪 სასამართლო გარეთ

🇦🇿 məhkəmə xaricində

🇲🇽 extrajudicial

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,373, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.