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Embezzle Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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embezzle

[ɪmˈbɛzəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

financial crime

To embezzle means to steal or misappropriate money that one has been entrusted with, typically in a workplace setting. It involves taking funds for personal use without permission or through deceit.

Synonyms

defraud, misappropriate, pilfer, steal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
embezzle

Used when someone takes money they were trusted with in their job.

  • He was caught embezzling funds from the company.
misappropriate

Used when someone improperly or illegally uses something they were entrusted with.

  • The manager was found guilty of misappropriating company funds.
steal

The general term for taking something that is not yours without permission.

  • Someone tried to steal his wallet.
defraud

Used to describe tricking someone to take their money, property or rights.

  • She defrauded the investors by promising high returns.
pilfer

Used when someone steals small items, often repeatedly.

  • The clerk was caught pilfering office supplies.

Examples of usage

  • He was caught embezzling company funds for his own luxurious lifestyle.
  • The accountant was found guilty of embezzling over $1 million from the company.
  • If caught embezzling, the consequences can be severe, including fines and imprisonment.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Legal Context

  • Embezzlement is a crime where a person in a position of trust misappropriates funds for personal gain.
  • In many countries, penalties for embezzlement can include heavy fines and prison time, reflecting its seriousness.

Pop Culture

  • Embezzlement plots are common in movies and books, often showcasing betrayal and deceit, like in 'The Great Gatsby'.
  • High-profile cases of embezzlement can capture public attention and influence public trust in financial institutions.

Historical Context

  • Throughout history, embezzlement has been revealed in scandals from wealthy organizations to government offices.
  • The 1990s saw increased regulations in finance to prevent embezzlement, especially after notable corporate scandals.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that individuals who embezzle may rationalize their actions, believing they deserve the money.
  • The psychological impact on victims can lead to distrust and emotional distress, affecting their future relationships.

Origin of 'embezzle'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'embezzle' comes from the Old French word 'embesiller' meaning to 'make away with property'.
  • The root 'bezzle' in the word suggests putting something away for personal use.

The word 'embezzle' has its origins in the Anglo-French word 'embesiler,' which means 'to steal.' It first appeared in English in the late 15th century. The act of embezzlement has a long history, with cases dating back centuries. It is considered a serious crime in most jurisdictions, with legal consequences for those convicted of it.

See also: embezzlement.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,277 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.