Defraud: meaning, definitions and examples
🕵️♂️
defraud
[ dɪˈfrɔːd ]
in legal context
To illegally obtain money or property by deception, typically through a scam or fraudulent scheme. Defrauding often involves tricking or misleading someone into giving up their assets or valuables.
Synonyms
cheat, deceive, scam, swindle.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
defraud |
When discussing a serious offense, involving legal and financial consequences. Usually implies taking money or property through deception.
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cheat |
In casual conversations about dishonest behaviors, it's often used in gaming, sports, or academics. It has a lighter negative connotation compared to 'defraud'.
|
swindle |
In situations involving obtaining money or property through deceit, often by gaining the victim's trust first. It has a connotation of trickery and manipulation.
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scam |
In contexts where someone is tricked, often over the internet or through fraudulent schemes. It often involves some form of financial loss and carries a very negative connotation.
|
deceive |
In situations involving misleading someone intentionally, not necessarily related to financial matters. It carries a negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- He was found guilty of defrauding investors out of millions of dollars.
- The company defrauded its customers by selling fake products.
in general context
To deceive or trick someone in order to gain an unfair advantage or benefit. It can involve various forms of dishonesty or manipulation to exploit others for personal gain.
Synonyms
bamboozle, hoodwink, mislead, trick.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
defraud |
In situations where someone is illegally taking money or property through deception.
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mislead |
Used when someone is given false or misleading information, intentionally or unintentionally.
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trick |
In general situations where someone is deceived or fooled, can be playful or harmful depending on the context.
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hoodwink |
When someone is deceived or tricked usually in a sneaky or deceptive manner, often with the intention of achieving an unfair advantage.
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bamboozle |
When someone is being tricked or confused in a playful or deceptive way, often used in a lighter or humorous context.
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Examples of usage
- She defrauded her way into getting the promotion.
- The politician was accused of defrauding the public with false promises.
Translations
Translations of the word "defraud" in other languages:
🇵🇹 fraudar
- enganar
- burlar
🇮🇳 धोखा देना
🇩🇪 betrügen
🇮🇩 menipu
🇺🇦 обдурити
- обманути
- шахраювати
🇵🇱 oszukać
🇯🇵 詐欺を働く
🇫🇷 frauder
- escroquer
- tromper
🇪🇸 defraudar
- estafar
- engañar
🇹🇷 dolandırmak
🇰🇷 사기 치다
🇸🇦 احتيال
🇨🇿 podvést
🇸🇰 podviesť
🇨🇳 诈骗
🇸🇮 goljufati
🇮🇸 svíkja
🇰🇿 алдау
🇬🇪 გადაგდება
🇦🇿 aldatmaq
🇲🇽 defraudar
- estafar
- engañar
Etymology
The word 'defraud' originated from the Latin word 'defraudare', which means 'to cheat'. It has been used in English since the late 16th century. The concept of defrauding has been present in various forms throughout history, with instances of fraud and deception recorded in ancient civilizations. The development of laws and regulations against fraud reflects the ongoing battle against dishonest practices in society.
See also: fraud, frauds, fraudster, fraudsters, fraudulence, fraudulent, fraudulently.