Descent: meaning, definitions and examples
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descent
[ dɪˈsent ]
in mountain climbing
The act or process of moving downwards, especially when referring to a mountain or slope.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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descent |
Same as the first entry for 'descent'. [Duplicate entry] |
decline |
Used to describe a progressive reduction in numbers, quality, or importance. Can be used in both physical and abstract contexts, such as a decline in health or economic decline.
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drop |
Used to indicate a sudden or sharp decrease in level, amount, or value. This term is common in both everyday speech and more technical contexts like economics.
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fall |
Typically used to describe a movement downwards due to gravity, but can also refer to a reduction in status, quality, or value.
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Examples of usage
- The descent down the mountain was treacherous.
- She made a rapid descent to the base camp.
genealogy
The origin or background of a person or family, often in terms of social, cultural, or ethnic heritage.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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descent |
Use 'descent' to talk about the origin or background of a person in a general sense, often related to nationality or ethnicity.
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ancestry |
Use 'ancestry' to talk about one's family history and where their ancestors come from, usually over many generations.
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lineage |
Use 'lineage' to refer to direct descent from a particular ancestor, usually focusing on a single line of ancestry.
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heritage |
Use 'heritage' to describe cultural traditions and properties passed down through generations. It often includes customs, practices, and values.
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Examples of usage
- She is proud of her Irish descent.
- He comes from a long line of musicians, it runs in his descent.
formal
To move downwards or lower oneself physically.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
descent |
Typically used when referring to moving downward physically or socially, such as walking down stairs or the drop in social status. It can also be used in an aviation context.
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lower |
Used when making something go down or reduce in value or level. This is often a controlled action.
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drop |
Often used to describe a sudden fall or decrease in height, level, or numbers. It can apply to physical falls or figures.
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decline |
Usually indicates a gradual decrease or worsening of something over time, often used in health, quality, or figures.
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Examples of usage
- The plane began to descent towards the airport.
- She started to descent the staircase slowly.
Translations
Translations of the word "descent" in other languages:
🇵🇹 descida
🇮🇳 उतराई
🇩🇪 Abstieg
🇮🇩 turun
🇺🇦 спуск
🇵🇱 zejście
🇯🇵 降下
🇫🇷 descente
🇪🇸 descenso
🇹🇷 iniş
🇰🇷 하강
🇸🇦 نزول
🇨🇿 sestup
🇸🇰 zostup
🇨🇳 下降
🇸🇮 spust
🇮🇸 niðurganga
🇰🇿 түсу
🇬🇪 დაშვება
🇦🇿 enmə
🇲🇽 descenso
Etymology
The word 'descent' originated from the Latin word 'descensus', which means 'a descending'. It first appeared in Middle English around the 14th century. Over the years, 'descent' has been used in various contexts, from mountain climbing to genealogy, to describe the act of moving downwards or the origin of a person or family. The word has evolved to become an essential part of the English language, reflecting the importance of understanding one's roots and the physical act of moving downwards.