Percent: meaning, definitions and examples

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percent

 

[ pษ™rหˆsษ›nt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

mathematics

A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It is often used to represent proportions, especially in finance and statistics.

Synonyms

fraction, part, proportion, ratio.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
percent

Use 'percent' when describing a part out of 100, often in statistics or data reporting.

  • 50 percent of the class passed the exam.
  • Sales increased by 20 percent last year.
proportion

Use 'proportion' when talking about the relationship between parts within a whole, frequently used in context with scales and comparisons.

  • The proportion of children to adults is 2 to 5.
  • The proportions in this recipe are crucial.
ratio

Use 'ratio' when specifically discussing the relative sizes of two or more values, commonly used in mathematics and science.

  • The student-to-teacher ratio is 10 to 1.
  • Maintain a 2 to 1 sugar to water ratio.
fraction

Use 'fraction' when referring to a numerical quantity that is not a whole number, often used in mathematics.

  • One-third of the cake was eaten.
  • She only got a fraction of the bonus.
part

Use 'part' when talking about a section or piece of something larger, can be both literal and metaphorical.

  • A part of the engine needs replacement.
  • He plays a big part in the project.

Examples of usage

  • He scored 90 percent in the exam.
  • The company saw a 10% increase in profits.
  • What percentage of the population is under 30?
  • She saved 20 percent of her income.
  • The tax rate is set at 7 percent.
Context #2 | Noun

general usage

A percentage can also refer to a share of something, often in terms of influence, importance, or a portion of a whole.

Synonyms

amount, part, portion, share.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
percent

Used to express a fraction of 100, often in statistics, finance, and reports.

  • She got 95 percent on her exam.
  • The company's profits increased by 20 percent this quarter.
share

Refers to a part of something that is divided among people, often used in business and social contexts.

  • Each shareholder received an equal share of the profits.
  • He wants his fair share of the inheritance.
portion

Often used to refer to a specific section or piece of a whole, commonly used in food, but also in other contexts.

  • She took a large portion of the cake.
  • A portion of the proceeds will go to charity.
part

Refers to a portion or section of something larger, can be used in both physical and abstract contexts.

  • This is the best part of the movie.
  • He wants to be a part of the team.
amount

Refers to the total or sum of something, can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns.

  • The amount of sugar in the recipe is too high.
  • We need to reduce the amount of waste we produce.

Examples of usage

  • He has a high percentage of the company's shares.
  • There is a large percentage of students interested in science.
  • The team has a significant percentage of the market.
  • A small percentage of the budget is allocated for research.
  • She holds a large percentage of the power in the organization.

Translations

Translations of the word "percent" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น porcentagem

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคชเฅเคฐเคคเคฟเคถเคค

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Prozent

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ persentase

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฒั–ะดัะพั‚ะพะบ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ procent

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท pourcentage

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ porcentaje

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท yรผzde

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู†ุณุจุฉ ู…ุฆูˆูŠุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ procento

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ percento

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็™พๅˆ†ๆฏ”

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ odstotek

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ prรณsenta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฟะฐะนั‹ะท

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒžแƒ แƒแƒชแƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ faiz

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ porcentaje

Etymology

The word 'percent' originated from the Latin phrase 'per centum', meaning 'by the hundred'. It has been used in English since the 16th century to denote a proportion or rate per hundred. The concept of percentages has been fundamental in various fields such as mathematics, finance, and statistics, allowing for easy comparison and representation of data.

See also: percentage, percentages.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #272, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.