Portion Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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portion

[ˈpɔːrʃən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

food

A part or share of a whole, especially a serving of food.

Synonyms

helping, part, share.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
portion

Use when talking about dividing something into measurable parts, often used in culinary or diet contexts.

  • She ate a small portion of the cake.
  • Make sure each portion of pasta is equal.
part

General term used to describe a piece of something larger. It can be abstract or physical and used in various contexts.

  • That scene is the best part of the movie.
  • He played a crucial part in the success of the project.
share

Often used when talking about dividing something among people, or when referring to one's portion of something owned jointly.

  • Everyone will get an equal share of the profit.
  • She didn’t take her share of the responsibilities.
helping

Commonly used in relation to serving food, indicating a single serving size given to someone.

  • Would you like another helping of potatoes?
  • He took a large helping of salad.

Examples of usage

  • Would you like a portion of cake?
  • The restaurant serves generous portions of pasta and meat.
Context #2 | Noun

land

A part of a larger area, usually with specific boundaries.

Synonyms

parcel, plot, section.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
portion

Typically used when referring to a part of something, especially food or an amount that has been divided from a larger whole.

  • She served me a generous portion of cake.
  • You need to eat five portions of fruit and vegetables a day.
section

Used when referring to a distinct part of something larger, such as a document, area, or structure, often organized or structured in some way.

  • This section of the park is reserved for picnics.
  • Please read the next section of the book for homework.
parcel

Often used when talking about a package or a part of land that has been divided into smaller pieces, commonly in postal or real estate contexts.

  • I received a parcel from my sister in the mail.
  • They purchased a small parcel of land to build their home.
plot

Commonly used to refer to a small piece of land, especially when it's used or designated for a specific purpose, like a garden or a building lot.

  • He bought a plot of land to grow vegetables.
  • The city's zoning regulations affect what you can build on your plot.

Examples of usage

  • He inherited a portion of land from his grandparents.
  • The disputed territory was divided into equal portions by the two countries.
Context #3 | Verb

divide

To divide something into parts and distribute them.

Synonyms

allocate, distribute, divide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
portion

Used when giving someone a specific part of something, often related to food or resources.

  • She gave him a generous portion of cake
  • He got his portion of the inheritance
divide

Used when separating something into parts, especially when those parts are meant to be equal.

  • We need to divide the pizza into equal slices
  • They divided the profits among the three partners
allocate

Used in formal or business contexts when assigning or designating resources, time, or tasks to specific people or purposes.

  • The company decided to allocate more funds to the research department
  • The teacher allocated tasks to each student
distribute

Used when giving out or handing out items or resources from a central point to multiple people or locations.

  • The charity distributed food and blankets to the homeless
  • They distributed the new brochures to all the customers

Examples of usage

  • The teacher portioned the candies among the students.
  • The chef portioned out the soup into bowls.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Nutrition

  • Understanding portions can help with healthy eating by preventing overeating.
  • Different cultures have various standard portion sizes; for instance, portions in Italy may be larger than those in Japan.
  • Nutritionists often encourage measuring food to understand proper portion sizes better.

Culinary Arts

  • In restaurants, a well-defined portion size ensures food consistency and customer satisfaction.
  • Chefs create specific portions to control costs and reduce waste in the kitchen.
  • Portion control is popular in meal-prepping, making it easier to manage diets and nutrition.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, meals are shared, with a focus on portions that encourage community dining.
  • Family-style dining allows for larger portions to be shared among everyone, enhancing social interaction.
  • Some cultures emphasize balanced portions, combining protein, vegetables, and grains for a complete meal.

Psychology

  • The concept of portion sizes can influence how much people eat; larger portions often lead to larger consumption.
  • Research shows that people perceive food as more appealing when served in better-looking portions.
  • Mindfulness practices encourage awareness of portion sizes, helping individuals develop healthier eating habits.

Origin of 'portion'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'portio,' meaning 'a part or share.'
  • In Middle English, it transformed into 'porcione,' reflecting its connection to sharing food.
  • It has been used in various languages, indicating the universal idea of dividing things.

The word 'portion' originated from the Latin word 'portionem', which means 'a share, part, or division'. Over time, it evolved in Old French and Middle English to mean 'a part or share of a whole'. The concept of portioning food and land has been prevalent throughout history, as people have always divided resources and possessions among themselves.


See also: airport, comport, deport, export, passport, port, portability, portable, portal, portend, portent, porter, porters, portly, portrait, viewport.

Word Frequency Rank

At #732 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.