Church: meaning, definitions and examples

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church

 

[ tʃəːtʃ ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

place of worship

A building used for public Christian worship.

Synonyms

cathedral, chapel, house of God.

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Word Description / Examples
church

A general term for a Christian place of worship, suitable for regular, everyday conversation or describing a typical Christian place of gathering.

  • They go to church every Sunday.
  • The village has a small church.
house of God

A reverent or formal expression for a place of worship, emphasizing its sacredness. It is often used in religious texts or formal speeches.

  • We should respect the house of God.
  • The house of God is open to everyone.
chapel

Refers to a smaller place of worship, often within a larger complex such as a school, hospital, or palace. It denotes a more intimate setting.

  • The wedding ceremony was held in the small chapel.
  • There's a chapel inside the university.
cathedral

Used to describe a large, significant church, typically the principal church of a diocese and presided over by a bishop. It is associated with grandeur and historical importance.

  • The St. Paul's Cathedral is a famous landmark in London.
  • The architecture of the cathedral was breathtaking.

Examples of usage

  • She goes to church every Sunday.
  • The wedding took place in a beautiful old church.
Context #2 | Verb

attend religious service

To attend a religious service or perform religious duties.

Examples of usage

  • They church every Sunday morning.
  • He was churching at the local parish.

Translations

Translations of the word "church" in other languages:

🇵🇹 igreja

🇮🇳 गिरजाघर

🇩🇪 Kirche

🇮🇩 gereja

🇺🇦 церква

🇵🇱 kościół

🇯🇵 教会 (きょうかい)

🇫🇷 église

🇪🇸 iglesia

🇹🇷 kilise

🇰🇷 교회 (교회)

🇸🇦 كنيسة

🇨🇿 kostel

🇸🇰 kostol

🇨🇳 教堂 (jiàotáng)

🇸🇮 cerkev

🇮🇸 kirkja

🇰🇿 шіркеу

🇬🇪 ეკლესია

🇦🇿 kilsə

🇲🇽 iglesia

Etymology

The word 'church' is derived from the Old English word 'cirice' which in turn came from the Greek 'kūriakón' meaning 'of the Lord'. The concept of a church as a place of Christian worship has evolved over centuries, with different architectural styles and traditions. Churches play a central role in many Christian denominations, serving as a place for communal worship, prayer, and religious ceremonies.

See also: churchgoers, churchly.

Word Frequency Rank

At #729 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.