Lower: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ”ฝ
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lower

 

[ หˆloสŠษ™r ]

Adjective / Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

in a comparison

comparative of low

Synonyms

inferior, lesser.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lower

Another usage for 'lower' can refer to physically moving something to a position below.

  • He had to lower the blinds because the sun was too bright.
lesser

Used to describe something of smaller importance, size, or degree in comparison to something else.

  • He chose the lesser of two evils.
inferior

Typically implies a negative connotation, meaning of lesser quality, value, or importance.

  • The new smartphone model is considered inferior to the previous one.

Examples of usage

  • His score was lower than hers.
  • The temperature is lower today.
Context #2 | Noun

below the normal or standard

a lower level or rank

Synonyms

bottom, under.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lower

Use when referring to reducing the level, amount, or position of something.โ€‹

  • Please lower the volume of the TV.
  • She lowered her voice to a whisper.
bottom

Use when referring to the lowest part or point of something.โ€‹

  • The treasure was hidden at the bottom of the ocean.
  • He placed the book at the bottom of the stack.
under

Use when referring to something being beneath or covered by something else.

  • The cat is hiding under the table.
  • Please put the papers under the folder.

Examples of usage

  • He moved to a lower position in the company.
  • She lives on the lower floor.
Context #3 | Verb

move or cast down

to lower the flag

Synonyms

decrease, reduce.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lower

This word is often used when physically moving something to a lower position, or metaphorically to indicate a reduction in level or intensity.

  • Please lower the volume of the TV.
  • They need to lower the flag at sunset.
reduce

This word is often used in a technical or scientific context to describe making something smaller or less in quantity, size, or degree.

  • We aim to reduce our carbon footprint.
  • He decided to reduce his workload.
decrease

This word is commonly used to describe a reduction in numbers or quantities over time.

  • The companyโ€™s profits have decreased this year.
  • We need to decrease the amount of sugar in our diet.

Examples of usage

  • He lowered his voice.
  • She lowered the volume of the music.

Translations

Translations of the word "lower" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น inferior

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคจเคฟเคšเคฒเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช niedriger

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ lebih rendah

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฝะธะถั‡ะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ niลผszy

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ไธ‹ใฎ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท infรฉrieur

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ inferior

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท daha dรผลŸรผk

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฃุฏู†ู‰

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ niลพลกรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ niลพลกรญ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่พƒไฝŽ็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ niลพji

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ lรฆgri

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ำฉะผะตะฝะณั–

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฃแƒคแƒ แƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒแƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ aลŸaฤŸฤฑ

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ inferior

Etymology

The word 'lower' has its origins in Old English 'hlฤwer' which meant 'to bend, cause to bend, make low'. Over time, it has evolved to have various meanings related to position, comparison, or degree. The use of 'lower' as a comparative adjective is common in English language to indicate a lesser degree or rank.

See also: below, low, lowball, lowbrow, lowest, lowlife, lowliness, lowly, lowness.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #382, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.