Cent Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ’ฐ
Add to dictionary

cent

[sent ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

measurement

A hundredth of the dollar, euro, or other unit of currency.

Synonyms

coin, penny.

Examples of usage

  • The price went up by 25 cents.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • The concept of a cent as a fractional currency started becoming common in Europe around the 17th century as economies modernized.
  • The first U.S. cent was minted in 1793, and over time, its design has changed to feature different historical figures and symbols.

Economics

  • In the U.S., cents are crucial for pricing items, making it possible to buy goods at low prices and facilitating cash transactions.
  • Over time, the purchasing power of a cent has changed significantly due to inflation, meaning you can't buy as much with it now as you could in the past.

Pop Culture

  • The phrase 'a penny for your thoughts' emphasizes how even a small amount of money can reflect the value of one's ideas.
  • Songs like 'If I Had a Million Dollars' in popular music highlight how cent-related desires can evoke humor and daydreams about wealth.

Science

  • The size and weight of a cent vary by country; for example, the U.S. cent is made primarily of zinc with a thin copper coating, affecting both its durability and appearance.
  • Public research often explores the 'penny dilemma', questioning if itโ€™s worth it to continue minting low-value coins in modern economies.

Origin of 'cent'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin term 'centum', meaning 'hundred', reflecting its value as 1/100th of a dollar.
  • Many languages use variations of 'cent', often from Latin roots, such as 'centavo' in Spanish and 'centesimo' in Italian.

The word 'cent' has its origin in the Latin word 'centum,' meaning 'hundred.' The concept of the cent as a monetary unit dates back to the 18th century when various countries adopted it as a subdivision of their primary currency. Over time, the cent has become a common unit of currency in many countries around the world.


See also: centenary, centennial, centesimal, centre, centum, century.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #266, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.