Centum: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฏ
centum
[ หsษntษm ]
finance
A currency unit equal to one hundredth of the primary unit of a country, such as the cent in the US dollar.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| centum |
An archaic or rare term for a hundred, generally seen in academic or historical texts.
|
| penny |
Specifically used in contexts involving British or other currencies derived from the old British system. It is also commonly used in idiomatic expressions.
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Examples of usage
- The price is $1.99, which is almost two dollars, or two hundred cents.
- She paid with a credit card and didn't have any cash, not even a few cents.
academic grading
A numerical grading system where 100 is the highest possible score.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| centum |
This word is a Latin term meaning 'hundred' and is rarely used in modern English. It is more likely to be encountered in scholarly, historical, or legal contexts.
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| percentage |
Used in mathematical, statistical, and financial contexts to denote a proportion out of a hundred.
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Examples of usage
- She scored 95 out of 100 on her exam, earning an A grade.
- The professor explained that 75 cents out of each dollar was based on class participation.
language
A reconstructed ancient Indo-European language from which the centum group of languages evolved.
Synonyms
Indo-European.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| centum |
Used in linguistics to classify a group of Indo-European languages where the original 'k' sound was maintained, as opposed to the shift found in the Satem group. These languages include Latin, Greek, and Sanskrit.
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Examples of usage
- Linguists study the centum languages as part of their research into language evolution.
- The centum languages include Latin, Greek, and Sanskrit.
Translations
Translations of the word "centum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น centum
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเฅเคเคเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช zentum
๐ฎ๐ฉ seratus
๐บ๐ฆ ัะพัะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ centum
๐ฏ๐ต ใฑใณใใฅใ (kentumu)
๐ซ๐ท centum
๐ช๐ธ centum
๐น๐ท centum
๐ฐ๐ท ์ผํผ (sentum)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุณูุชูู
๐จ๐ฟ centum
๐ธ๐ฐ centum
๐จ๐ณ ็พ (bวi)
๐ธ๐ฎ centum
๐ฎ๐ธ centum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะตะฝััะผ
๐ฌ๐ช แชแแแขแฃแแ (tsentumi)
๐ฆ๐ฟ centum
๐ฒ๐ฝ centum
Etymology
The word 'centum' originated from Latin, where it means 'hundred'. In linguistics, it is used to describe the centum group of Indo-European languages. The term has also been adopted in finance and academic grading systems to denote a hundredth part or a maximum score of 100. The versatility of 'centum' showcases its adaptability across various fields and its historical significance in language development.
See also: cent, centenary, centennial, centesimal, centre, century.