Deficiencies: meaning, definitions and examples

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deficiencies

[dɪˈfɪʃənsiz ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

lack of something

Deficiencies refer to the absence or insufficiency of something that is needed or required. It can be a shortage or inadequacy in quantity, quality, or performance.

Synonyms

insufficiencies, lacks, shortcomings.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
deficiencies	Typically used in a more formal, medical, or technical context to describe a lack of an essential quality or element, such as nutrients or components. The patient's vitamin D deficiencies were addressed with supplements The report highlighted deficiencies in the current system
shortcomings	Often used to describe personal flaws or failures, or the inadequacies in a system or process. It generally has a slightly negative connotation. Despite his many talents, he acknowledges his own shortcomings The system was criticized for its shortcomings in addressing customer needs
insufficiencies	Generally used in contexts involving resources or capacities that are not adequate, often related to formal or specific shortfalls in abilities or provisions. The study cited insufficiencies in the available data The city faced insufficiencies in its healthcare infrastructure
lacks	Commonly used in a general context to describe the state of being without something that is necessary or desirable. She lacks the experience needed for the job The proposal lacks detail

Examples of usage

There were deficiencies in the company's financial reports.
The team had to address the deficiencies in their project plan.
She suffered from nutritional deficiencies due to a poor diet.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

weaknesses

Deficiencies can also refer to weaknesses or flaws in a person, system, or organization. It implies a lack of necessary qualities or attributes.

Synonyms

flaws, limitations, weaknesses.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
deficiencies	Used when something lacks necessary elements or qualities, often in medical, nutritional, or technical contexts. The patient has vitamin D deficiencies. There are several deficiencies in the software's design.
weaknesses	Indicates areas of lesser strength, often used in performance reviews, competitive analysis, or personal development contexts, sometimes has a slightly negative connotation. Her biggest weakness is her lack of patience. Identifying your weaknesses is the first step toward improvement.
flaws	Denotes imperfections or errors, often used to describe something that is supposed to be perfect or nearly perfect, like plans, characters, or products. The diamond has several flaws. There is a major flaw in the reasoning of this argument.
limitations	Refers to inherent restrictions or constraints on abilities, performances, or range, often in neutral or formal contexts. The technology has its limitations. He is aware of his own limitations, but he strives to overcome them.

Examples of usage

The assessment revealed several deficiencies in his work ethic.
The report highlighted the deficiencies in the security system.
Her speech was criticized for its deficiencies in logic and coherence.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Latin word 'deficientia,' which means failing or lacking.
In English, it first appeared in the mid-15th century, indicating a deficiency in things like food or resources.
It reflects a combination of 'deficere,' meaning to fail or lack, highlighting an essential shortfall.

Health

Vitamin D deficiency can lead to bone disorders, showcasing the importance of sunlight for our health.
Iron deficiency is among the most common nutrient deficiencies globally and is a leading cause of anemia.
Some deficiencies can cause physical symptoms like fatigue, skin issues, or more serious diseases if not addressed.

Psychology

Lack of emotional support can lead to psychological deficiencies, affecting mental well-being and resilience.
Deficiencies in early childhood education can impact cognitive development and long-term learning abilities.
Social deficiencies, or a lack of social connections, can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression.

Education

Learning deficiencies, like dyslexia, highlight specific challenges students face in traditional educational settings.
Addressing deficiencies in skills like literacy or numeracy is crucial for improving overall educational outcomes.
Educational policies worldwide prioritize identifying and supporting students with learning deficiencies.

Technology

In tech, coding deficiencies can lead to software bugs, showing the importance of thorough testing.
Design deficiencies in user experience can make the difference between a product's success or failure.
Data deficiencies in research can lead to inaccurate conclusions, emphasizing the need for reliable information.

Translations

Translations of the word "deficiencies" in other languages:

🇵🇹 deficiências

🇮🇳 कमियां

🇩🇪 Mängel

🇮🇩 kekurangan

🇺🇦 недоліки

🇵🇱 niedobory

🇯🇵 欠陥

🇫🇷 déficiences

🇪🇸 deficiencias

🇹🇷 eksiklikler

🇰🇷 결함

🇸🇦 نواقص

🇨🇿 nedostatky

🇸🇰 nedostatky

🇨🇳 缺陷

🇸🇮 pomanjkljivosti

🇮🇸 gallar

🇰🇿 кемшіліктер

🇬🇪 ნაკლოვანებები

🇦🇿 çatışmazlıqlar

🇲🇽 deficiencias

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,396 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

...
6393 alkaline
6394 questioning
6395 stimulating
6396 deficiencies
6397 privileged
6398 retire
6399 tribunal
...