Alkaline: meaning, definitions and examples

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alkaline

 

[ หˆรฆl.kษ™.laษชn ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

chemistry, water

Alkaline refers to a solution that has a pH level greater than 7. These substances are characterized by their ability to neutralize acids and often contain alkali metals such as sodium and potassium. Alkaline substances can be found in various contexts, including household cleaners, battery electrolytes, and even in the human body, where they help maintain bodily functions. The term is also used to describe alkaline soil, which has properties that can affect plant growth.

Synonyms

alkali, basic, caustic

Examples of usage

  • Alkaline water is believed to have health benefits.
  • The soil in this area is alkaline, affecting crop yields.
  • Sodium bicarbonate is an alkaline compound used in baking.

Translations

Translations of the word "alkaline" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น alcalino

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เฅเคทเคพเคฐเฅ€เคฏ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช alkalisch

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ alkali

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะปัƒะถะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ alkaliczny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ซใƒชๆ€งใฎ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท alcalin

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ alcรกlino

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท alkali

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ู„ูˆู‰

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ alkalickรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ alkalickรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็ขฑๆ€ง็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ alkalni

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ alkalรญskt

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัั–ะปั‚ั–

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒแƒšแƒ™แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ alkali

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ alcalino

Etymology

The term alkaline originates from the Arabic word 'al-qili', which refers to the ashes of certain plants that have a basic (as opposed to acidic) quality. This word was adopted into Latin as 'alcalis', which indicated the ash of certain plants that create a strong base when dissolved in water. By the late 19th century, the term 'alkaline' began to be used in English to describe any substance that had properties of an alkali, especially those having a pH above 7. Over time, the usage of the term expanded to cover a broader range of substances in chemistry, agriculture, and related fields, indicating its significance in various scientific disciplines.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,393 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.