Conventionalism: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is often used to describe the practice of adhering strictly to traditional norms and conventions, often in art, literature, or social behavior.

• Her fashion sense is characterized by conventionalism, favoring classic styles over modern trends

Use this word when referring to customs, practices, and beliefs that are handed down from one generation to another.

• Family tradition dictates that we gather every Sunday for dinner

This word is best applied in religious or ideological contexts to describe the adherence to traditional and established beliefs or practices.

• He was a staunch defender of theological orthodoxy and opposed any reinterpretation of sacred texts

This term is used in both social and political contexts to describe a preference for maintaining established traditions and resisting major changes.

• Conservatism in politics often emphasizes preserving existing institutions and values

Used when referring to the adherence to traditional practices and norms, often implying resistance to change or innovation.

• The company's conventionalism made it difficult for new ideas to gain traction.
• Her conventionalism meant she preferred classic works of literature over modern experiments.

Best used in philosophical discussions to indicate the belief that truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the perspectives or cultures of individuals or groups.

• Cultural relativism suggests that one should understand another culture on its own terms.
• Ethical relativism argues that moral principles vary between different societies.

Used in philosophical and ethical contexts to refer to the theory that moral opinions and truths are based on personal feelings and perspectives, often implying a lack of objective standards.

• Subjectivism holds that what one person finds moral might differ completely from another's viewpoint.
• In the realm of art criticism, subjectivism allows for a wide range of interpretations based on personal taste.

Applied in educational and philosophical contexts to describe the theory that knowledge and understanding are actively constructed by individuals based on their experiences.

• In the constructivism approach to education, students build their understanding through hands-on activities.
• Constructivism posits that learning is an active, not a passive, process.