Conjugation: meaning, definitions and examples
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conjugation
[ ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃən ]
grammar
The variation of the form of a verb in an inflected language according to voice, mood, tense, number, person, and gender.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The conjugation of the verb "to be" in English includes forms like "am", "are", and "is".
- In Spanish, the conjugation of regular verbs follows specific patterns based on the ending of the infinitive form.
mathematics
A group of elements related by a particular transformation.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- In geometry, a group of symmetries of a geometric figure can be described as a conjugation.
biology
The temporary union of two bacteria or unicellular organisms for the exchange of genetic material.
Synonyms
gene transfer, genetic exchange
Examples of usage
- Bacterial conjugation is a process of horizontal gene transfer.
Translations
Translations of the word "conjugation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 conjugação
🇮🇳 संयुग्मन (Sanyugman)
🇩🇪 Konjugation
🇮🇩 konjugasi
🇺🇦 відмінювання
🇵🇱 koniugacja
🇯🇵 活用 (katsuyou)
🇫🇷 conjugaison
🇪🇸 conjugación
🇹🇷 çekim
🇰🇷 활용 (hwaryong)
🇸🇦 تصريف (tasreef)
🇨🇿 časování
🇸🇰 časovanie
🇨🇳 变位 (biànwèi)
🇸🇮 spreganje
🇮🇸 beyging
🇰🇿 жіктелу
🇬🇪 კონიუგაცია (konjugatsia)
🇦🇿 felin təsrifi
🇲🇽 conjugación
Word origin
The word "conjugation" originates from the Latin word "conjugatio", which means joining together. In grammar, the term evolved to describe the variation of verb forms. In mathematics, it refers to a specific transformation of elements. In biology, conjugation describes the exchange of genetic material between organisms. The concept of conjugation has been essential in various fields for describing relationships and transformations.