Tritium: meaning, definitions and examples

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tritium

 

[ˈtrɪtiəm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemistry element

Tritium is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a nucleus containing one proton and two neutrons. It is used primarily in nuclear fusion reactions and as a tracer in scientific research. Tritium is also employed in self-luminous devices, such as watches and aircraft exit signs.

Synonyms

hydrogen-3.

Examples of usage

  • Tritium is commonly used in nuclear fusion experiments.
  • The watch contains a small amount of tritium for illumination.
  • Scientists applied tritium as a tracer in their study.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name 'tritium' comes from the Greek word 'tritos,' meaning 'third,' reflecting its position in the hydrogen isotope family.
  • Hydrogen, the most common element, has three isotopes: protium, deuterium, and tritium, indicating its variations based on neutron count.

Science

  • Tritium is radioactive and has a half-life of about 12.3 years, which means it decreases in amount over time at this rate.
  • It occurs naturally in the environment but is also produced in nuclear reactors and during nuclear weapons tests.

Applications

  • Tritium is commonly used to make self-luminous devices like watch dials and emergency exit signs because it glows in the dark.
  • In nuclear fusion research, scientists use tritium to help generate energy, demonstrating a potential clean energy source.

Pop Culture

  • In some science fiction stories, tritium is often presented as an energy source for spacecraft, highlighting its futuristic appeal.
  • Tritium's glowing properties have made it a popular choice in designing toys and gadgets that light up, appealing to children and collectors alike.

Safety and Regulation

  • Since tritium is radioactive, its handling is regulated to ensure safety, especially in industries that use it for various applications.
  • Unlike many radioactive substances, tritium only poses a health risk in large amounts, leading to controlled usage in various fields.

Translations

Translations of the word "tritium" in other languages:

🇵🇹 trítio

🇮🇳 त्रिटियम

🇩🇪 Tritium

🇮🇩 tritium

🇺🇦 тритій

🇵🇱 tryt

🇯🇵 トリチウム

🇫🇷 tritium

🇪🇸 tritio

🇹🇷 trityum

🇰🇷 트리튬

🇸🇦 تريتيوم

🇨🇿 tritium

🇸🇰 tritium

🇨🇳 

🇸🇮 tritij

🇮🇸 trítiur

🇰🇿 тритий

🇬🇪 ტრიტიუმი

🇦🇿 tritium

🇲🇽 tritio

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,074, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.