Chain: meaning, definitions and examples

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chain

 

[ tʃeɪn ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

metal

A series of connected metal links or rings used for fastening or securing objects

Synonyms

bond, fetter, shackle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
chain

Typically used to refer to a series of linked metal rings used for fastening, securing, or restricting movement. It can also mean a series of connected elements or events.

  • The bike was secured with a heavy chain.
  • The chain of events led to an unexpected outcome.
fetter

Usually used in a historical or literary context to describe chains or shackles placed on the feet. It also means to restrict or confine, often in a figurative sense. Has a negative connotation.

  • The prisoner was held in fetters.
  • She felt fettered by the expectations placed upon her.
shackle

Primarily used to refer to metal devices used to bind a person's wrists or ankles. It can also mean to restrict freedom or mobility. Has a negative connotation.

  • The captive's hands were bound with iron shackles.
  • Economic difficulties shackled the company's growth.
bond

Often used to describe a connection or tie between people, groups, or things. It can also refer to financial instruments or holding someone legally or morally obligated.

  • They share a strong bond of friendship.
  • He was released on a $10,000 bond.

Examples of usage

  • The prisoner was bound in chains.
  • She wore a gold chain around her neck.
Context #2 | Noun

stores

A series of stores or businesses owned by the same company

Synonyms

enterprise, franchise, group.

Examples of usage

  • The restaurant chain has locations all over the country.
  • I prefer to shop at local chain stores.
Context #3 | Verb

restrict

To restrict or confine someone or something

Synonyms

bind, confine, restrain.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
chain

Use in the context of physically securing or linking objects together with metal links or similar materials.

  • He used a heavy chain to lock the gate
  • The prisoner was bound with chains
confine

Use when referring to keeping someone or something within certain limits, either physically or metaphorically.

  • The sick animal was confined to a small cage
  • Her illness confines her to bed
restrain

Use when talking about holding someone or something back, preventing them from acting freely. Can have a negative connotation.

  • The guard had to restrain the unruly prisoner
  • The government restrained the flow of information
bind

Use when talking about fastening or securing with a rope, string, or similar material. Also used metaphorically to describe duties or promises.

  • She used a rope to bind the packages together
  • He is bound by his oath to serve the king

Examples of usage

  • The dog was chained up in the yard.
  • She felt chained to her desk at work.

Translations

Translations of the word "chain" in other languages:

🇵🇹 corrente

🇮🇳 श्रृंखला

🇩🇪 Kette

🇮🇩 rantai

🇺🇦 ланцюг

🇵🇱 łańcuch

🇯🇵 鎖 (くさり)

🇫🇷 chaîne

🇪🇸 cadena

🇹🇷 zincir

🇰🇷 사슬

🇸🇦 سلسلة

🇨🇿 řetěz

🇸🇰 reťaz

🇨🇳 链条 (liàntiáo)

🇸🇮 veriga

🇮🇸 keðja

🇰🇿 тізбек

🇬🇪 ჯაჭვი

🇦🇿 zəncir

🇲🇽 cadena

Etymology

The word 'chain' originated from the Old English word 'cæn', which ultimately comes from the Latin word 'catena'. Chains have been used for various purposes throughout history, from restraining prisoners to securing items. Over time, the word has also been used to describe a series of stores or businesses owned by the same company.

See also: chains, unchained.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,047, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.