Cake: meaning, definitions and examples

Cake is generally used to refer to baked sweet items typically made from flour, sugar, and eggs. It is often used for celebrations like birthdays and weddings.

• We need to buy a cake for the birthday party
• The wedding cake looked stunning

Pastry refers to a dough of flour, water, and fat that is used as a base or covering for baked goods. It can be sweet or savory.

• She bought a delicious apple pastry
• The bakery is known for its flaky pastries

Torte is a rich, multi-layered cake that often contains ground nuts instead of flour. It is usually more elaborate and less common than regular cakes.

• He made a chocolate torte for the dinner party
• The torte was filled with layers of cream and jam

Dessert is a broad term that covers any sweet course eaten at the end of a meal. It can include cakes, pastries, puddings, and more.

• What would you like for dessert? They served ice cream as the dessert

Commonly used to refer to a sweet dessert made from flour, sugar, and eggs that is usually baked, or sometimes used to describe something that has formed a solid layer or crust.

• She baked a chocolate cake for his birthday.
• The mud caked on his boots after walking through the field.

Describes the process of a liquid turning into a solid, often used in both literal and figurative contexts.

• The lava will solidify as it cools.
• Her plans for the future began to solidify as she received more information.

Often used to describe a group or mass of something, usually not well-organized, like a group of trees, plants, or a mass of hair.

• There was a clump of trees at the edge of the field.
• He found a clump of hair in the shower drain.

Typically used in scientific or medical contexts to describe the process of a liquid, especially blood, becoming thick and solid.

• The blood began to coagulate around the wound.
• Milk can coagulate if it is left out for too long.