Bun Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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bun

[bʌn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

food

A small, typically round bread roll. Buns can be sweet or savory and are often enjoyed as a snack or dessert.

Synonyms

bread, pastry, roll.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
bun

Use 'bun' again when referring to sweet or savory small baked goods often enjoyed as a snack.

  • She enjoyed a cinnamon bun with her coffee.
roll

Use 'roll' when referring to small, usually round or oblong pieces of bread, often served as a side dish at meals.

  • The soup was served with a warm roll on the side.
bread

Use 'bread' when referring to the general term for the baked food made from flour and water. This can be in the form of loaves, slices, etc.

  • I need to buy a loaf of bread for breakfast.
pastry

Use 'pastry' when talking about baked goods made from dough that is often sweet and flaky, such as croissants, danishes, etc.

  • He bought a variety of pastries for the breakfast meeting.

Examples of usage

  • I love eating a warm cinnamon bun with my morning coffee.
  • She ordered a burger with a side of fries and a soft bun.
Context #2 | Noun

hairstyle

A hairstyle where the hair is pulled back and twisted or plaited into a round shape at the back of the head.

Synonyms

chignon, knot, updo.

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Word Description / Examples
bun

Can also refer to a type of bread roll. This is usually found in culinary or casual eating contexts.

  • I love having a warm cinnamon bun for breakfast.
  • He prepared burgers with freshly baked buns.
chignon

Best used in formal or elegant contexts when describing a sophisticated updo where the hair is twisted or rolled at the nape of the neck. This term is suitable for weddings, galas, and other formal events.

  • The bride wore a graceful chignon adorned with delicate flowers.
  • For the gala, she decided on an elegant chignon to complement her evening gown.
updo

A general term for any hairstyle where the hair is pulled up and away from the face and neck. This term is versatile and can be used for both casual and formal styles.

  • She wore an intricate updo for the prom night.
  • During summer, she likes to keep her hair in a simple updo to stay cool.
knot

Often refers to a more informal or messy bun where the hair is twisted and secured in a knot-like fashion. It can also describe a small, purposeful knot at the back of the head for a neat style.

  • After waking up late, she quickly threw her hair into a messy knot.
  • For the beach, she preferred a low knot to keep her hair out of her face.

Examples of usage

  • She wore her hair in a messy bun for the casual event.
  • The ballerina secured her bun with bobby pins before the performance.
Context #3 | Noun

slang

A term of endearment used to refer to someone, especially a child or loved one.

Synonyms

darling, honey, sweetheart.

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Word Description / Examples
bun

A 'bun' generally refers to a small, round bread roll or hairstyle. It is not commonly used as a term of endearment in English.

  • She tied her hair in a neat bun
  • He bought a cinnamon bun from the bakery
sweetheart

This word is used to express deep affection or endearment, often directed at significant others, close friends, or children. It has a very loving and kind connotation.

  • Sweetheart, you did an amazing job
  • Goodnight, sweetheart, sleep well
darling

A 'darling' is an affectionate term often used to show deep care or love, typically with a romantic partner, but also with close family members or very dear friends.

  • Darling, could you pass me the salt? My darling daughter just started school
honey

Commonly used in romantic relationships or between close family members, 'honey' signifies affection and warmth. It might also be used in a friendly, though sometimes slightly condescending, way.

  • Hey honey, how was your day? Can you help me with this, honey?

Examples of usage

  • Come here, little bun, let me give you a hug.
  • How are you doing today, bun?

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culinary History

  • Buns are thought to originate from ancient civilizations, with similar bread-like products appearing in cultures worldwide.
  • The 'hamburger bun' became popular in the United States in the late 19th century, showcasing the bun’s evolution in modern cuisine.
  • In the UK, 'hot cross buns' are traditional spiced sweet buns eaten during Easter, featuring a cross on top.

Cultural Significance

  • Buns are celebrated in various cultures, such as the Chinese 'baozi', which are steamed buns often filled with meats or vegetables.
  • In Japan, 'manju' are sweet buns filled with red bean paste, highlighting how different cultures enjoy similar bread concepts in unique ways.
  • Bunny-shaped buns are a popular food during the Lunar New Year celebrations, representing good luck and prosperity.

Pop Culture

  • Buns are often featured in popular media, from the beloved 'bunny' characters in cartoons to food competitions centered around creating the best gourmet bun.
  • The phrase 'buns of steel' became a popular expression in fitness culture, referring to strong leg muscles and healthy living.
  • In the world of social media, food influencers often showcase unique and creative bun recipes to attract followers.

Psychology

  • The shape and softness of a bun can evoke feelings of comfort and nostalgia, often associated with home-cooked meals.
  • Buns, like other comfort foods, can trigger happy memories, linking them to cultural gatherings and celebrations.
  • Research shows that the familiarity of certain foods, like buns, can create a sense of safety and belonging in social situations.

Origin of 'bun'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'bun' is believed to come from the Middle English word 'bunne', which meant small round bread.
  • In the 16th century, buns were often sweet and served with currants or spices, especially during festive occasions.
  • The term can also refer to a hairstyle, where hair is gathered and tied up in a round shape, similar to the round shape of the bread.

The word 'bun' has a long history dating back to Old French and Middle English. In Old French, 'bun' referred to a bulge or knob, which later evolved to mean a small, round bread roll in Middle English. Over time, 'bun' has come to be associated with various meanings, including hairstyle and slang terms of endearment.


See also: bunion, bunny.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,452, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.