Bunion Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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bunion
[ˈbʌnjən ]
Definition
medical condition
A bunion is a painful, bony bump that develops on the joint at the base of the big toe. It is caused by the big toe pushing against the next toe, forcing the joint of the big toe to get bigger and stick out.
Synonyms
hallux valgus.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| bunion |
Generally used in medical discussions or when referring to a painful swelling on the first joint of the big toe. This term can be used in both professional and casual settings when describing the condition.
|
Examples of usage
- My grandmother had to undergo surgery to remove a bunion on her big toe.
- Her bunion was causing her so much discomfort that she couldn't wear her favorite shoes anymore.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Health & Anatomy
- Bunions often develop due to genetic factors, improper footwear, or arthritis, affecting how the foot bones are aligned.
- They are much more common in women than men, largely due to the preference for narrower shoes which can squeeze the toes.
Culture
- In traditional cultures, remedies for bunions included herbal poultices and special foot wraps, reflecting the natural approach to health.
- Some cultures believe that certain types of footwear can be a status symbol, leading to an increase in foot deformities like bunions.
Treatment
- There are various treatments for bunions, ranging from custom orthotics to surgical options when pain becomes severe.
- Exercises and stretches for the feet may help alleviate discomfort by improving flexibility and strength.
Prevention
- Wearing well-fitted shoes with a wide toe box can significantly reduce the risk of developing bunions.
- Maintaining a healthy weight is also recommended, as excess weight puts pressure on the foot joints, potentially causing issues.
Origin of 'bunion'
Main points about word origin
- The term 'bunion' comes from the Latin word 'bunionem,' meaning 'a swelling' or 'a bump.'
- It was first used in English in the early 19th century, showing its medical recognition around that time.
The word 'bunion' originated from the Latin word 'bunio', which means a lump or swelling. The medical condition was first described in the 18th century and has been a common foot problem ever since. Bunions can be hereditary or develop due to wearing tight shoes or high heels. Treatment options include wearing comfortable shoes, using orthotic devices, or in severe cases, surgery.