Bunion: meaning, definitions and examples
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bunion
[ˈbʌnjən ]
Definition
medical condition
A bunion is a painful, bony bump that develops on the joint at the base of the big toe. It is caused by the big toe pushing against the next toe, forcing the joint of the big toe to get bigger and stick out.
Synonyms
hallux valgus.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| bunion |
Generally used in medical discussions or when referring to a painful swelling on the first joint of the big toe. This term can be used in both professional and casual settings when describing the condition.
|
Examples of usage
- My grandmother had to undergo surgery to remove a bunion on her big toe.
- Her bunion was causing her so much discomfort that she couldn't wear her favorite shoes anymore.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'bunion' comes from the Latin word 'bunionem,' meaning 'a swelling' or 'a bump.'
- It was first used in English in the early 19th century, showing its medical recognition around that time.
Health & Anatomy
- Bunions often develop due to genetic factors, improper footwear, or arthritis, affecting how the foot bones are aligned.
- They are much more common in women than men, largely due to the preference for narrower shoes which can squeeze the toes.
Culture
- In traditional cultures, remedies for bunions included herbal poultices and special foot wraps, reflecting the natural approach to health.
- Some cultures believe that certain types of footwear can be a status symbol, leading to an increase in foot deformities like bunions.
Treatment
- There are various treatments for bunions, ranging from custom orthotics to surgical options when pain becomes severe.
- Exercises and stretches for the feet may help alleviate discomfort by improving flexibility and strength.
Prevention
- Wearing well-fitted shoes with a wide toe box can significantly reduce the risk of developing bunions.
- Maintaining a healthy weight is also recommended, as excess weight puts pressure on the foot joints, potentially causing issues.
Translations
Translations of the word "bunion" in other languages:
🇵🇹 joanete
🇮🇳 बनियन
🇩🇪 Hallux valgus
🇮🇩 bunion
🇺🇦 бурсит великого пальця стопи
🇵🇱 haluks
🇯🇵 外反母趾 (がいはんぼし)
🇫🇷 oignon de pied
🇪🇸 juanete
🇹🇷 halluks valgus
🇰🇷 무지외반증
🇸🇦 ورم إبهام القدم
🇨🇿 hallux valgus
🇸🇰 hallux valgus
🇨🇳 拇趾外翻 (mǔ zhǐ wài fān)
🇸🇮 hallux valgus
🇮🇸 stórutá
🇰🇿 бурсит үлкен бақайдың
🇬🇪 დიდი თითის ბურსიტი
🇦🇿 baş barmağın bursiti
🇲🇽 juanete