Swamped: meaning, definitions and examples

This term is commonly used in informal situations to describe being extremely busy or having too many tasks or responsibilities. It often gives the sense of being completely submerged in work or obligations.

• I'm completely swamped at work; I don't think I'll be able to make it to the party.
• She's swamped with school assignments this week.

This term is generally used to describe being overcome by a strong emotion or having too many things to manage. It is applicable in both positive and negative situations.

• She was overwhelmed by the support she received.
• He felt overwhelmed by the number of tasks he had to complete.

Typically used to describe overwhelming amounts of liquid (water), but in a figurative sense, it can also mean being overwhelmed by an excess of something such as information, emails, or tasks. It is more visually descriptive.

• My inbox is flooded with unread emails.
• After the announcement, the customer service lines were flooded with calls.

This word is used to describe feeling weighed down by heavy responsibilities, problems, or emotional weights. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts but has a more serious tone.

• He feels burdened by the financial responsibilities of his family.
• The older generation is often burdened by the care of the younger ones.

Used to describe a situation where someone is overwhelmed with tasks, or a place that is flooded with water.

• I'm swamped with work and can't take on any more projects.
• The fields were swamped after the heavy rain.

A general term for land areas that are saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally. Used in environmental science and planning.

• Wetlands are important for maintaining biodiversity.
• The government has introduced measures to protect the wetlands.

Describes a type of wetland dominated by herbaceous plants rather than woody plants. Often used in natural history and ecology.

• Birds are plentiful in the marsh during the spring.
• The nature reserve includes a large marsh area.

Refers to wet, spongy ground with decaying vegetation, typically found in cooler climates. Often used in a literal geographical sense.

• Be careful walking near the bog; the ground is very soft.
• We got stuck in a bog during our hike.