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Basilica Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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basilica

[bəˈzɪlɪkə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

architecture

A large, important church or cathedral with Roman architectural style, typically having a long nave, side aisles, and an apse.

Synonyms

cathedral, church, temple.

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Word Description / Examples
basilica

Used to describe a large, important church that has been given special ceremonial rights by the Pope, usually Roman Catholic.

  • The family's trip to Italy included a visit to the St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City.
  • Many tourists marveled at the architectural beauty of the ancient basilica.
cathedral

Used to describe the principal church in a diocese, containing the bishop's official seat (cathedra). Typically large and grand.

  • The city’s skyline is dominated by the towering spires of the cathedral.
  • The wedding was held in the magnificent cathedral in the heart of the city.
church

A general term for a building used for public Christian worship, can be small or large, and not limited to any specific denomination.

  • They attend church services every Sunday morning.
  • The old village church has a charming, quaint appearance.
temple

Used to describe a place of worship in various religions other than Christianity, often associated with Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, and ancient religions.

  • During their trip to Thailand, they visited a stunning Buddhist temple.
  • Pilgrims gathered at the ancient temple to participate in the sacred rituals.

Examples of usage

  • The basilica in the city center is a popular tourist attraction.
  • The basilica was built in the 4th century and has stunning architectural features.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • Basilicas typically have a long nave (main section) and often feature an apse, a semi-circular space at the end, which holds the altar.
  • They can be recognized by their use of columns and large, open spaces that allow for many people to gather.

Religion

  • In Christianity, basilicas are designated as important churches with specific privileges, such as the right to hold certain ceremonies.
  • There are major basilicas, which are the four highest-ranking churches in the Catholic Church located in Rome.

Cultural Significance

  • Basilicas often host religious events, artwork, and music, becoming focal points for community and spirituality.
  • They are frequently tourist attractions, drawing visitors who admire their architecture and learn about their historical importance.

Pop Culture

  • Various films and books depict scenes in or around basilicas, using their grandeur to symbolize hope and majesty.
  • Basilicas have been featured in video games as important locations for quests or adventures, complementing their historical allure.

Origin of 'basilica'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'basilica' comes from the Greek word 'basiliké,' meaning 'royal,' indicating its grand significance.
  • During the Roman Empire, basilicas were public buildings for legal and business transactions before becoming churches.

The word 'basilica' originates from the ancient Greek word 'basiliké stoa', which means 'royal stoa'. Initially, basilicas were public buildings used for various purposes. However, during the early Christian era, basilicas were adapted for use as churches due to their spacious interiors and architectural grandeur. Over time, basilicas became an integral part of Christian architecture, symbolizing religious significance and grandeur.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,556, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.