Temple: meaning, definitions and examples

⛩️
Add to dictionary

temple

 

[ ˈtɛmpəl ]

Context #1 | Noun

place of worship

A building devoted to the worship, or regarded as the dwelling place, of a god or gods or other objects of religious reverence.

Synonyms

church, sanctuary, shrine.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
temple

A temple is generally used to describe a place of worship in various religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. It often implies a large and historically or architecturally significant building.

  • The temple was beautifully decorated for the festival.
  • She visited the temple every morning for meditation.
shrine

A shrine is usually a smaller place of worship, often dedicated to a specific deity, saint, or holy figure. It can be part of a larger temple or stand alone, and is often a place for personal devotion and offerings.

  • Pilgrims traveled miles to pray at the shrine.
  • She placed flowers at the shrine of her favorite saint.
sanctuary

A sanctuary can refer to a sacred or holy space within a larger religious building, or metaphorically, a place of safety and refuge. It is often used to convey a sense of peace and protection.

  • The animals were kept safe in a wildlife sanctuary.
  • They found sanctuary in a small chapel during the storm.
church

A church is typically associated with Christian worship. It can vary from a large cathedral to a small local parish building.

  • They attended the church service every Sunday.
  • The church bell rang loudly at noon.

Examples of usage

  • The ancient temple was a place of pilgrimage for believers.
  • She visited the temple to offer her prayers.
Context #2 | Noun

anatomy

Either of the two flat areas on each side of the head at the top of the face, which are usually of a different color than the surrounding skin.

Synonyms

hairline, side of the head.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
temple

Use to refer to the flat area on the sides of the forehead, just above the ear. Commonly used in medical, anatomical, or descriptive contexts.

  • She felt a sharp pain in her temple.
  • He rubbed his temples, trying to alleviate the headache.
side of the head

Use to describe the general area on either side of the head. Often used in casual or general descriptions.

  • He was hit on the side of the head during the game.
  • She wore glasses that fit snugly on the sides of her head.
hairline

Use to refer to the edge of the area where the hair starts on the forehead. Commonly used when talking about hairstyles, hair loss, or facial features.

  • He had a receding hairline.
  • The hairstyle she chose emphasized her high hairline.

Examples of usage

  • She had a small mole on her left temple.
  • He felt a sharp pain in his right temple.
Context #3 | Noun

Judaism

The temple in Jerusalem, the holy place of the Jews, which was destroyed in AD 70 by the Romans.

Synonyms

Holy Temple, Jerusalem temple, Second Temple.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
temple

Again, denoting a general term for religious structures, without specific association.

  • She marveled at the intricate carvings of the Hindu temple
  • Community leaders gathered at the temple for the annual festival
Jerusalem temple

Specifically refers to the historic temples built in Jerusalem, central to Jewish tradition. Used in historical, religious, and scholarly discussions.

  • The Jerusalem temple holds immense historical and spiritual significance
  • Researchers are keen on learning about the archaeological history of the Jerusalem temple
Holy Temple

Refers specifically to a temple considered sacred and usually has significant religious importance. Often used in Christian, Jewish, and other religious contexts.

  • Pilgrims travel to the Holy Temple seeking spiritual solace
  • The Holy Temple is a pivotal destination for many believers
Second Temple

Refers to the second temple built in Jerusalem, a significant period in Jewish history, used in historical and religious contexts.

  • The Second Temple period is a crucial era in Jewish history
  • Many events are chronicled during the time of the Second Temple

Examples of usage

  • The temple was a center of Jewish worship and sacrifice.
  • The destruction of the temple was a significant event in Jewish history.

Translations

Translations of the word "temple" in other languages:

🇵🇹 templo

🇮🇳 मंदिर

🇩🇪 Tempel

🇮🇩 kuil

🇺🇦 храм

🇵🇱 świątynia

🇯🇵 寺 (てら)

🇫🇷 temple

🇪🇸 templo

🇹🇷 tapınak

🇰🇷 사원

🇸🇦 معبد

🇨🇿 chrám

🇸🇰 chrám

🇨🇳 寺庙 (sìmiào)

🇸🇮 tempelj

🇮🇸 hof

🇰🇿 ғибадатхана

🇬🇪 ტაძარი

🇦🇿 məbəd

🇲🇽 templo

Etymology

The word 'temple' originated from the Latin word 'templum', which referred to a sacred space or a building for worship. Temples have been a significant part of various cultures and religions throughout history, serving as places of reverence, prayer, and spiritual connection. They can vary in size, design, and purpose, but they all share the common theme of being places dedicated to divine worship.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,379, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.