Amerced: meaning, definitions and examples

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amerced

 

[əˈmɜːrsd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

legal terminology

Amerced refers to the act of imposing a fine or penalty, often in a historical or legal context. It commonly signifies a specific type of penalty that is determined by a court or authority, intended to punish or rectify an offense.

Synonyms

fined, penalized, punished.

Examples of usage

  • The defendant was amerced for violating the terms of the contract.
  • In medieval times, lords would amerce peasants for disobedience.
  • The judge decided to amerce the company for environmental violations.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French term 'americer,' which means to penalize or fine.
  • Rooted in the Latin word 'merces,' meaning 'reward' or 'payment,' showing a connection between actions and consequences.
  • Historically, this term was used in legal texts, particularly in contexts involving penalties.

Historical Context

  • In medieval England, the concept of amercement was often tied to local court systems where fines were imposed for various offenses.
  • Amercements could be used to punish those of higher social standing more leniently than commoners, reflecting the class system.
  • This practice was essential in maintaining social order, as it provided a financial incentive for proper behavior.

Legal System

  • To be amerced means a punishment without imprisonment, allowing individuals to remain within society while facing consequences.
  • In some legal jurisdictions, amercement is still a term used to describe monetary penalties outside of criminal convictions.
  • Judges often have discretion over the amount of an amercement, which can be based on the severity of the wrongdoing.

Cultural References

  • Literary works often depict characters facing amercements as a way to teach lessons about morality and duty.
  • The concept appears in various forms in stories where authorities impose fines to enforce rules or laws on the community.
  • Historical dramas and films sometimes illustrate amercement to highlight the justice system of bygone eras.

Psychology

  • Imposing financial penalties can be a powerful deterrent against undesirable behavior in a community.
  • The idea of losing money as a consequence can create a strong motivation for individuals to adhere to rules.
  • Studies suggest that visible penalties, like amercements, can foster a sense of fairness and justice within groups.

Translations

Translations of the word "amerced" in other languages:

🇵🇹 multa

🇮🇳 दंडित करना

🇩🇪 Buße

🇮🇩 denda

🇺🇦 штраф

🇵🇱 kara

🇯🇵 罰金

🇫🇷 amende

🇪🇸 multa

🇹🇷 ceza

🇰🇷 벌금

🇸🇦 غرامة

🇨🇿 pokuta

🇸🇰 pokuta

🇨🇳 罚款

🇸🇮 kazen

🇮🇸 sekt

🇰🇿 айыппұл

🇬🇪 ჯარიმა

🇦🇿 cərimə

🇲🇽 multa

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,403 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.