While Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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while
[waɪl ]
Definitions
connecting words or phrases
used to indicate a contrast or opposition between two clauses or phrases
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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while |
Typically used to indicate that two actions or situations are happening at the same time. It's the most commonly used form in everyday speech and writing.
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whilst |
A more formal or British English variant of 'while'. It's less common in American English and often found in formal writing.
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whereas |
Used to contrast two different situations or facts. It formalizes the contrast between two clauses.
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Examples of usage
- I like tea, while my sister prefers coffee.
- She is studying, while her friends are playing.
period of time
a period of time
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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while |
Use this word when referring to a period of time during which something happens. It often connects two events or actions.
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time |
This is a general term that can refer to the general concept of time or more specifically to a particular duration or point in time.
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moment |
Use this word to describe a very brief period of time, often emphasizing its importance or significance.
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Examples of usage
- I worked there for a while.
- She'll be back in a while.
to pass the time
spend time in a specified way or in a particular place
Synonyms
pass, spend.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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while |
Used when you want to emphasize a short period of free time or a break. It often has a casual or informal tone.
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pass |
Used when talking about the movement of time or when you want to describe giving something to someone. Can also refer to successfully completing a test or being approved.
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spend |
Used when you talk about using time or money for a particular purpose. Often indicates how someone chose to use their resources.
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Examples of usage
- I while away the hours reading.
- They whiled the evening away playing cards.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Grammar
- 'While' can be used as a conjunction to connect two actions happening simultaneously.
- It can also function as a noun, referring to a period of time, such as saying 'stay for a while.'
- Common phrases like 'all the while' or 'for a while' emphasize duration and continuous action.
Literature
- 'While' is frequently used in poetry and literature to create rhythm and establish relationships between actions.
- Notably, Shakespeare employed this word in various plays to enhance discussions about time and fate.
- Modern writers often use 'while' to juxtapose contrasting actions, adding depth to narrative structure.
Cultural Usage
- In many cultures, the concept of 'while' connects with mindfulness, focusing on appreciating moments as they happen.
- Different languages have unique expressions equivalent to 'while,' highlighting cultural perspectives on time.
- The phrase 'while you wait' is common across many cultures, often used to indicate patience or the necessity of waiting during an action.
Psychology
- Research in psychology shows that simultaneous processing of actions (like thinking or moving) can lead to increased efficiency.
- The concept of multitasking often involves doing something 'while' other activities occur, though this can sometimes reduce overall effectiveness.
- Understanding how to properly use 'while' can enhance communication, especially in explaining concurrent thoughts or actions.
Origin of 'while'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'while' comes from Old English 'hwil,' which means 'a period of time.'
- It has been used in English since the 12th century, evolving in meaning over the centuries.
- The initial form was closely related to words in other Germanic languages that also denote periods or times.
The word 'while' originated in Middle English from the Old English word 'hwīl'. It has been used for centuries in English language, evolving to have different meanings and uses over time. The conjunction usage to indicate contrast has been a common feature of English grammar, while the noun and verb forms have also been widely used in various contexts.
See also: whilst.