When Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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when
[wɛn ]
Definitions
connecting words
Used to connect two parts of a sentence, indicating a time or event that is true or possible if another thing happens first.
Synonyms
as soon as, whenever.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples | 
|---|---|
| when | Used to refer to a specific time or occasion. 
 | 
| as soon as | Used to indicate that something happens immediately after another event. 
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| whenever | Used to refer to any time or every time something happens. 
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Examples of usage
- When I finish my work, I will go for a walk.
                                                                                                                    
    
- I will call you when I arrive.
                                                                                                                    
    
time
At or during the time that.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples | 
|---|---|
| when | Used to specify a particular time or situation in which something happens. It marks the point in time. 
 | 
| while | Used to talk about two actions happening simultaneously for a period of time. Often emphasizes the ongoing nature of the first action. 
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| as | Used to indicate the manner or the reason why something happens. It can also show two events happening at the same time. 
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Examples of usage
- I was just leaving when the phone rang.
                                                                                                                    
    
- He's always happy when he's with his friends.
                                                                                                                    
    
question
A question word that is used to ask about the time of an event or situation.
Synonyms
at what time, on what occasion.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples | 
|---|---|
| when | Used to ask about the time at which something happens or to introduce a clause that describes the time an action occurred. 
 | 
| at what time | Used in formal or specific contexts to ask or state the exact time an event will happen or happened. 
 | 
| on what occasion | Used to ask about the specific circumstance or event when something took place, often formal or official in nature. 
 | 
Examples of usage
- When is your birthday?
                                                                                                                    
    
- When did you arrive?
                                                                                                                    
    
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- In Shakespeare's works, 'when' often appears in tragic moments, heightening the urgency and emotion of the situation.
- Classic questions starting with 'when' often ignite themes of fate and destiny, especially in literature.
Cultural Context
- 'When' holds significant importance in many cultures for setting traditions and ceremonies, like New Year celebrations observed at a specific time.
- In folklore, the phrase 'When the moon is full...' often precedes magical or transformative events.
Psychology
- The timing of events, which is referred to as 'when', impacts our emotional responses and memories, particularly in learning.
- Research shows that 'when' questions can stimulate critical thinking and enhance narrative skills in both children and adults.
Science
- In physics, timing is crucial; scientists often stress 'when' events happen to analyze reactions and changes.
- Biological clocks in animals depend on precise timing, demonstrating how vital the concept of 'when' is in nature.
Origin of 'when'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'when' comes from Old English 'hwænne', which also dealt with time and occurrences.
- In some ancient languages, words similar to 'when' were used to connect moments in storytelling and history.
The word 'when' originated from Old English 'hwenne', which evolved from Proto-Germanic 'hwannē'. It has been used in the English language for centuries, serving as a conjunction, adverb, and question word. The concept of time and sequence has been central to the meaning and usage of 'when'.
See also: whenever.
