When Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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when
[wɛn ]
Definitions
connecting words
Used to connect two parts of a sentence, indicating a time or event that is true or possible if another thing happens first.
Synonyms
as soon as, whenever.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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when |
Used to refer to a specific time or occasion.
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as soon as |
Used to indicate that something happens immediately after another event.
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whenever |
Used to refer to any time or every time something happens.
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Examples of usage
- When I finish my work, I will go for a walk.
- I will call you when I arrive.
time
At or during the time that.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
when |
Used to specify a particular time or situation in which something happens. It marks the point in time.
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while |
Used to talk about two actions happening simultaneously for a period of time. Often emphasizes the ongoing nature of the first action.
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as |
Used to indicate the manner or the reason why something happens. It can also show two events happening at the same time.
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Examples of usage
- I was just leaving when the phone rang.
- He's always happy when he's with his friends.
question
A question word that is used to ask about the time of an event or situation.
Synonyms
at what time, on what occasion.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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when |
Used to ask about the time at which something happens or to introduce a clause that describes the time an action occurred.
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at what time |
Used in formal or specific contexts to ask or state the exact time an event will happen or happened.
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on what occasion |
Used to ask about the specific circumstance or event when something took place, often formal or official in nature.
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Examples of usage
- When is your birthday?
- When did you arrive?
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- In Shakespeare's works, 'when' often appears in tragic moments, heightening the urgency and emotion of the situation.
- Classic questions starting with 'when' often ignite themes of fate and destiny, especially in literature.
Cultural Context
- 'When' holds significant importance in many cultures for setting traditions and ceremonies, like New Year celebrations observed at a specific time.
- In folklore, the phrase 'When the moon is full...' often precedes magical or transformative events.
Psychology
- The timing of events, which is referred to as 'when', impacts our emotional responses and memories, particularly in learning.
- Research shows that 'when' questions can stimulate critical thinking and enhance narrative skills in both children and adults.
Science
- In physics, timing is crucial; scientists often stress 'when' events happen to analyze reactions and changes.
- Biological clocks in animals depend on precise timing, demonstrating how vital the concept of 'when' is in nature.
Origin of 'when'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'when' comes from Old English 'hwænne', which also dealt with time and occurrences.
- In some ancient languages, words similar to 'when' were used to connect moments in storytelling and history.
The word 'when' originated from Old English 'hwenne', which evolved from Proto-Germanic 'hwannē'. It has been used in the English language for centuries, serving as a conjunction, adverb, and question word. The concept of time and sequence has been central to the meaning and usage of 'when'.
See also: whenever.